NOUNS
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27. - 36. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
227. ______ if any one party decides to ignore the obligations it has undertaken in the treaty.
A) They may have rejected the offer
B) Obviously, very serious problems will arise
C) The last speaker was quite adamant on the need to resume fighting
D) They were obviously determined to be present at the opening of the talks
E) The observers may have been very upset
Life doesn't ____ to be funny when people die anymore than it ceases to be serious when people laugh.
A) categorize
B) catch
C) carry
D) cast
E) cease
Mike : I see Japanese banks are suddenly giving a lot of details about their plans to deal with bad debts.
Frank : Really? I wonder why.
Mike : ______
Frank : Could be. Certainly they need to take some drastic measures if they are to improve the financial situation.
A) I don't think we should look for an explanation.
B) It's possibly in response to the governments threat to intervene.
C) They've recently been under attack from all sorts of quarters.
D) I've no idea. Have you?
E) Change does not necessarily mean a change for the better
16.
A) so B) but C) instead D) otherwise E) hence
The Conservative Party, which dominated British politics in the 20th century, is a shadow of its former self. -----. There is now only one conservative Member of Parliament from Scotland and none from Wales. Large cities such as Liverpool elect no conservatives.
A) Moreover. the selection of parliamentary candidates is in the hands of small groups with extreme views
B) Elsewhere in Europe right-wing parties continue to thrive
C) Thatcher governed Britain for 11 years and was generally known as the 'iron lady'
D) Even when a conservative candidate is elected it is usually by a narrow margin
E) Their role in the European Parliament at this time inspired neither respect nor confidence
The stimuli ---- the person interprets as dangerous may be intrapsychic ---- external.
A) As soon as / such as
B) unless / so
C) as if / both
D) which / as well as
E) that / too
A social reformer is anyone who ___ for reform of a certain area of society.
A) abases
B) aches
C) advocates
D) addicts
E) advances
Art appreciation involves having an understanding of all of the qualities that comprise a great work of art.
A) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını gerektirir.
B) Sanat estetiğe sahip bir büyük bir sanat eseri kendisini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olmalıdır.
C) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını bulundurmaktadır.
D) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışının gerekliliğine inanılır.
E) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını sundular.
Janet : I'm a little worried about Kate. She's been looking terrible lately.
Norman : .......................
Janet : She says she's been too busy, but I think I convinced her to make an
appointment for this week.
Norman : With that tough work schedule of hers, chances are it’s just
exhaustion, but it’s best to get it checked out just in case.
A) Yes, as she has been on a diet to lose weight before the wedding, she looks so slim and beautiful now.
B) You noticed it too? I was shocked at how pale and gaunt she was. Has she been to a doctor?
C) You think so? I think her dress was rather old-fashioned.
D) No, she looks great in my opinion. I think you’re just jealous now that she is thinner than you.
E) I agree. We should really talk to her and see what the problem between them is.
Manager : The annual shareholders’ meeting is coming up. So we
must get prepared for it.
Secretary : That’s right. How can I help?
Manager : ______
Secretary : Of course that is easy. It will be ready by tomorrow.
A) Have the letters of invitation been sent out yet?
B) We’d better have a board meeting today.
C) I don’t know , but there are likely to be a lot of complaints.
D) Get the usual statistical information ready for me.
That paint won't ............... your hands unless you use turpentine.
A) add up to B) bring in
C) come off D) get rid of
E) break in on
The impression I got was that the director has completely given up —— hopes he may at one time have cherished.
A) as many B) such
C) every D) any
E) so many
(I) Beginning about age 5, the child develops a sense of obligation to follow rules. (II) Indeed, young children change the rules frequently and arbitrarily. (III) He treats them as absolute moral imperatives handed down by some powerful authority. (IV) For him, rules are permanent, sacred and not subject to modification. (V) Obeying them to the letter is more important than any human reason for changing them.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
They claim that people who go within five miles of a reactor die of leukemia ------.
A) rapidly B) obstinately C) instantly
D) suitably E) chiefly
Honey, the sweetest of natural foods, was the main source of sugar in ancient times ---.
A) in that the art of bee keeping was not
surrounded by a select few members
B) and it was highly praised both as a foodstuff and as a medicine
C) in other words bees are domestic creatures to be farmed in the same way as sheep
D) as a popular pastime it could be taken up by anyone with some money
E) in a sense the relationship between bee and bee-keeper is one of mutual exploitation
Nuclear energy is now making a serious____ .
A) comeback
B) comedian
C) contact
D) consistence
E) comment
(I) Morality has, to a considerable degree, become secularised. (II) Morals are no longer regarded as absolute, final or unchangeable. (III) This not to minimise institutional religion or discount the value of individual belief. (IV) Rather, they are seen as man-made and as such as variable from community to community, and from group to group. (V) The real test of morality has come to be whether or not it contributes to the social good.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Methods used by younger teachers differ _____ from those used by older ones.
A) possibly B) rarely
C) negligently D) significantly
E) respectively
The British entry into the European Community has ___ a new line of policy.
A) constituted
B) confined
C) constructed
D) consumed
E) consulted
Flightless birds evolved from flying ancestors; there are about forty species in existence today. The best-known flightless birds are the ostrich, emu, cassowary, rhea and penguins. Most flightless birds evolved in the absence of predators, on islands, and lost the power of flight because they had few enemies. A notable exception, the ostrich, which lives in the African savannas, has claws on its feet to use as a weapon against predators. Two key differences between flying and flightless birds are the smaller wing bones of flightless birds and the absent (or greatly reduced) keel on their breastbone. The keel anchors muscles needed for wing movement. Flightless birds also have more feathers than flying birds.
The passage argues that ...............
A) flightless birds lost their flying abilities as there were not many animals threatening their existence
B) the main difference between the flightless and flying birds is that a flightless bird has claws on its feet
C) the ostrich cannot be an example to a flying bird because it has claws
D) predators find it easy to hunt flightless birds as none of the flightless birds have claws
E) predators are scared of flightless birds as they are much wilder than flying birds
I've read this paragraph many times, but I still can't ____ it.
A) compensate
B) compete
C) comprehend
D) compile
E) compel
Gregor Mendel was not the first plant breeder. At the time he began his work, hybrid plants and animals had been known for a long time. Mendel’s genius lay in his ability to recognize a pattern in the way the parental traits reappear in the offspring of hybrids. ----
A) It is true that Mendel was a clergyman who bred pea plants in his monastery garden at Brno,
Czech Republic.
B) Therefore, at that time biology was largely a descriptive science, and biologists had little
interest in experimental studies.
C) So it is clear that Mendel’s “hereditary factors” are essentially what we call “genes” today, which
is one of the major subjects of modern biology.
D) In fact, geneticists study not only the transmission of genes, but also the expression of
genetic information.
E) No one before him had categorized and counted the offspring and analyzed these regular patterns
over several generations.
Dick : What are you doing? That's children's TV you are watching!
Pam : I know it is. It's a noisy, happy contest between two schools. But it's also putting across some good lessons.
Dick : _________.
Pam : They are stressing the importance of concentration. Before showing a short film they told both teams to concentrate hard so they would remember all the details and be able to answer the questions.
A) Why not? Are you sure it's worth watching?
B) Are the children learning those lessons?
C) You're quite right! It really is noisy.
D) Yes. TV's potential as an education aid should be exploited.
E) Give me an example.
In the end, it was the continual drinking that was his _____.
A) downfall
B) duration
C) diversity
D) drainage
E) dusk
Sometimes a seemingly modest business deal can change the whole _____ -of an industry.
A) expansion
B) relapse
C) vitality
D) course
E) expression
-----providing luxury on every imaginable level, a five- star hotel should also have the ability to take you by surprise.
A) With a view to
B) In excess of
C) Consequent on
D) In need of
E) In addition to
(l) While mega cities are renowned for pollution, they often generate a lot of money. (II) Estimates made during the past two decades suggested that most mega cities would continue to increase at an alarming rate. (III) But contrary to expectations, more people are now leaving many of the world's largest urban areas than are moving in. (İV) For example, the population of Sao Paulo was expected to reach 24 million by the year 2000, but fewer than 13 million live there now. (V) There is a similar situation in cities such as Calcutta, Buenos Aires and Beijing.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Doctors often ___ supplements of vitamin D and calcium but scientists at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland say they ___.
A) recommend / had not worked
B) have recommended / should not work
C) recommend / don't work
D) had recommended / were not working
E) was recommending / have not worked
Jane Irvine said she'd like to ____ the base of the local economy to make it less dependent on resort tourism.
A) broaden
B) book
C) break
D) bribe
E) bow
We had to ____ our trip because of his illness.
A) define
B) degenerate
C) delay
D) delegate
E) degrade
------James assures me that he's telling the truth, I'm pretty sure that he's actually telling a lie.
A) Whenever
B) So as
C) As if
D) On the contrary
E) Just as
---- at the Harland shipyard in Belfast, Titanic was the largest passenger steamship at the time of her sinking.
A) Building
B) Having built
C) Built
D) Had it been built
E) Would have been built
He devised an ______scheme whereby the rate of unemployment in the country could be brought down sharply.
A) unstable B) untamed C) illegible
D) ingenious E) irrelevant
(I) As forests are cut down many wild animals are finding it harder to survive. (II) Sadly the range of the leopard, for instance, is but a fraction of what it formerly was. (III) They are, for instance, no longer to be found in Europe proper. (IV) Fortunately, there are instances of such endangered species managing to re-establish themselves. (V) In the Caucasus and northern Iran there are still some, but their numbers are decreasing rapidly.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Logan : I’m starting to feel sick to my stomach. I don’t know if I’m coming down with something or if it’s something I ate.
Cindy :_____
Logan : And didn’t we have the same thing?
Cindy : Then chances are it was the food and I doubt I’ll ever eat there again.
A) Well, I feel fine so I don’t think it has anything to do with the restaurant.
B) That’s funny because I’m feeling exactly the same way.
C) Isn’t this the third time this week you’ve had fast food for lunch? So, of course, you
don’t feel very well.
D) Oh you’re just saying that so Mr. Douglas will let you go home early.
E) Take these; the cramps should go away in about half an hour.
In Britain, as in most countries, you have to get permission from the local authority to construct new buildings.____. Later the Building Inspector will come to make sure that you build exactly according to the plans.
A) The building plans must be submitted and accepted by The Planning Authority
B) It was decided that the company would have to build an extension
C) All the buildings, nowadays, have concrete foundations
D) The architect reported that the plans had been drawn up
E) An architect is called and given the job