Soru 1 : The design and construction of foundations are largely controlled by the contours or falls of the site and the type of subsoil. Site falls (22) ______ 1 in 20 usually require special methods of foundation construction. Gravel or chalk are good subsoils (23) ______ they do not hold moisture, and (24) ______ heavy loads. They are, (25) ______, economical and do not vary in bulk with the vagaries of the weather and temperature. Most rocks are eminently (26) ______ but usually expensive to work.
24.
A) can support
B) have supported
C) would support
D) supported
E) could support
Cevap 1 : A
Soru 2 :
Cevap 2 :
Çözüm 2 : probably: muhtemelen ikinciisini seçerdi.
Soru 3 : There is no point in learning several languages if you are not going to have the opportunity to use them.
A) You shouldn’t try to learn many languages except the ones which are spoken internationally.
B) Unless you are going to be in a position to use them, learning several languages would just be a waste of time.
C) There are several languages that are everywhere in use and these are the ones to learn.
D) People used to learn several languages even though, they had little opportunity to use them.
E) Certain languages which few people know are actually well worth learning.
Cevap 3 : B
Çözüm 3 : “There's no point: a waste of time” ve “Unless you're going to be in a position to use them, learning several languages would just he a waste of time” ifadeleri birbirleriyle tam olarak örtüşmektedir, doğru yanıtımız ‘B’ dir.
Soru 4 : James: I’ll see you at Murray’s lecture.
Nigel : I’m not sure that I’m going.
James: _____
Nigel : Then in that case I’ll.
A) He knows a lot but can’t make anything interesting.
B) What’s he lecturing on now?
C) I wouldn’t it. I didn’t feel I had to.
D) You must, I saw him yesterday and he is expecting us both.
E) Neither am I. We’ll decide tomorrow.
Cevap 4 : D
Çözüm 4 : James ile Nigel bir konferansta buluşacaklar.Nigel "Gideceğimden emin değilim" demektedir.James ise buluşmaları için onun gitmesinin bir zorunluluk olduğunu ve konuşmacının onları beklediğini söylemeli."D" şıkkı uygundur.
Soru 5 : Christians had practiced communion for over a thousand years before their first contact with the Aztecs.
A) When Christians met Aztecs, they had followed communion customs for more than a thousand years.
B) Until they first met Aztecs, Christians were unfamiliar with communion for thousands of years.
C) Aztecs had tried communion for thousands of years before their first contact with Christian community.
D) When Christians met Aztecs, they decided to accept their communal living style which was followed for a thousand years.
E) It was Aztecs who taught Christians to practice communion for over a thousand years.
Cevap 5 : A
Soru 6 :
Cevap 6 :
Çözüm 6 : yet burada "but" anlamıında kullanılmıştır.
Soru 7 : After eight years of marriage, the couple decided to divorce.
A) They always wanted to divorce during their eight years of marriage
B) They were married for eight years when they decided to live separately
C) Deciding to separation to divorcetook their eight years
D) When the couple decided to end up their marriage, they had been married for eight years
E) Before they planned to divorce, they waited for eight years as a married couple
Cevap 7 : D
Soru 8 : Scientists, whether intentionally, or unintentionally, tripped us up when they named the centipede, one of the oldest creatures in existence. Centipede really means '100-footed,' and some centipedes have 100 feet. In fact, some centipedes have more than 100 feet, and some have as few as 30. Perhaps, mathematicians, not scientists, should have done the calculations, and should have named this species. The centipede emerges from eggs, laid in the open, with either a full set of legs, or with a starter set of seven pairs, and plays add-a-pair each time it sheds its skin, until maturity. These paired legs grow out of a segment of the centipede's flat, many jointed body, making them much easier to keep track of, and the centipede is less likely to stumble as he forages for food by night. The sheer number of legs, however, may present a problem for the centipede by day, as it must safely tuck them in, when taking cover under rocks or rotting wood. The tropical variety of the centipede has little to fear in this regard, because this flavor of centipede bears enough poison in its two claws to kill a small bird.
We learn from the passage that ----.
A) the centipede is a mammal
B) all centipedes are born with a full set of
legs
C) the adult centipede does not grow any new
legs
D) the centipede does not change skin
E) centipede eggs are laid in incredibly deep
caves
C
Soru 9 :
Cevap 9 :
Çözüm 9 : intentionally, having planned to do something:
He deliberately lied to the police.
kasden, kasıtlı olarak…
Soru 10 : TThe living standards of the people can't be raised unless more ____ is given to economic development.
A) emotion
B) empower
C) emission
D) emphasis
E) emptiness
Cevap 10 : D
Soru 11 : Ben: - What's the difference between an armistice and a peace treaty?
Father: - Well, an armistice simply brings a temporary end to the fighting.
Ben: - ________
Father: -Yes; in fact that is probably what one expects, or at least hopes for.
A) Does that mean that a war can never end with a peace treaty?
B) Why don't the local military commanders arrange an armistice?
C) How long does an armistice usually last?
D) Who arranges for an armistice?
E) But I suppose it can be followed by a peace treaty, can't it?
Cevap 11 : E
Soru 12 : ----, London has decided to transform its poorest neighbourhood into a display of what the Olympic
Games can mean beyond medals.
A) Since the athletes are competing to win gold, silver
and bronze medals
B) Because many people question the value of hosting
the Olympic Games
C) Whenever the idea of hosting the Olympic Games
emerges
D) Though the political support would be dependent on
being chosen to host the Olympic Games
E) If hosting international events is considered to be a
valuable experience
Cevap 12 : B
Çözüm 12 : Pek çok insan Olimpiyat Oyunlarına ev sahipliği yapmanın değerini sorguladığı için Londra en fakir mahallesini Olimpiyat Oyunlarının madalyalarından çok daha fazlası anlamına geldiğini gösteren bir görünüme dönüştürmeye karar verdi.
Bağlaçları gözden geçirelim ve boşluktan sonraki cümlenin anlamını kavrayalım.
Burada bir zıtlık yapısı,koşul yapısı söz konusu olmadığından “neden-sonuç” olarak değerlendirerek B şıkkını anlamca uygun şekilde tamamladığını buluruz.
Soru 13 : Why are people prejudiced? Not surprisingly, theories of prejudice have tended to focus on the more extreme forms of prejudice, in particular when there is aggression and violence. At the turn of the last century, it was popular to consider prejudice to be an innate and instinctive reaction to certain categories of person (e. g. certain races), much as animals would react in instinctive ways to one another. This sort of approach is no longer popular, as it does not stand up well to scientific scrutiny. However, there may be an innate component to prejudice. There is some evidence that higher animals, including humans, have an inherent fear of the unfamiliar and unusual, which might set the mould for negative attitudes towards groups that are considered different in certain ways. There is also evidence for a mere exposure effect, in which people's attitudes towards various stimuli (e. g. other people) improve as a direct function of repeated exposure or familiarity with the stimulus, provided that initial reactions to the stimuli are not negative. Another perspective rests on the belief that prejudices are learned. Indeed, it has been argued that hatred and suspicion of certain groups are learned early in life, before the child even knows anything about the target group, and that this provides an emotional framework that colours all subsequent information about, and experience with, the group.
One theory referred to in the passage, suggests that man's innate fear of what is rarely encountered or little known ------.
A) may play a role in creating prejudices
B) prevents him from developing his social possibilities
C) is an aspect of his character that relates him very closely to the rest of the animal world
D) is far less strong now than formerly
E) has helped to make society more uniform
A
Çözüm 13 : Soru kökünde “önyargı ile ilgili bir teoriden” sorulmaktadır, aynı zamanda bu teorinin ne olduğu “İnsanların çok nadir karşılaştıkları ya da haklarında az bilgi sahibi oldukları şeylere karşı doğuştan bir korku hissettikleri” olarak kısaca verilmiştir. Bu anlamı tamamlayan bölüm “There is some evidence that higher animals, including humans, have an inherent fear of the unfamiliar and unusual, which might set the mould for negative attitudes towards groups that are considered different in certain ways.” olarak verilmiştir. Öte yandan “bu durumun insanların önyargı oluşturmalarında etkili olduğu” ifadesi de vermektedir. Şıklara baktığımızda bu anlamı sadece veren ifade “A” şıkkında yer almaktadır. Doğru cevap “A” şıkkıdır.
Soru 14 : Antibiotics can quickly _____ the bacteria and liberate millions of people who have suffered through years of abdominal pain and bland diets.
A) consume
B) eradicate
C) assassinate
D) depict
E) murder
Cevap 14 : B
Çözüm 14 : yok etmek, kökünü kurutmak, kökünden sökmek, kökünden halletmek
Soru 15 : Stockmarkets around the world have been stimulated by ultra-loose monetary ____.
Cevap 15 : policy
Soru 16 : More often than not I find Sam's ideas rather repulsive, but on this occasion he just might be right.
A) I say this is the first time Sam and I agree, for I generally find his views somewhat amoral.
B) Once in a while I like to agree with Sam as I usually come out in opposition to him.
C) As often as not Sam and I hold completely different views, so he'll be surprised to find me agreeing with him.
D) On certain issues Sam and I are in agreement, but on the whole I find his point of view rather disgusting.
E) For once I feel inclined to agree with Sam though usually I don't approve of his ideas.
Cevap 16 : E
Çözüm 16 : For once I feel inclined to agree with Sam
Soru 17 : With the Soviet Union in decline in 1990, the United States emerged as the ---- superpower.
Cevap 17 : sole
Çözüm 17 : sole=only=tek.Tek süpergüç
Soru 18 : As the coalition government drew up its detailed plans to cut public spending last autumn, in order to deal with Britain's swollen budget deficit, the economic conditions were unexpectedly favourable.
A) Koalisyon hükümetinin İngiltere’nin artan bütçe açığını ele almak amacıyla gecen sonbahar ayrıntılı planlar hazırladığı sırada, ekonomik koşullar beklenmedik biçimde olumluydu.
B) İngiltere’deki koalisyon hükümeti büyük sorun olan bütçe açığını ele almak amacıyla gecen sonbaharda ayrıntılı planlar yaparken, ekonomik koşullar iyileşmeye başladı.
C) İngiltere’nin giderek artan bütçe açığını azaltmak isteyen koalisyon hükümeti geçen sonbaharda ayrıntılı planlar yaparak ekonomik koşulları düzeltti.
D) İngiltere koalisyon hükümetinin giderek artan bütçe açığını azaltmak için gecen sonbahar ayrıntılı kararlar aldığı sırada, ekonomik koşulların birdenbire iyileştiği fark edildi.
E) E) Koalisyon hükümeti İngiltere’nin ciddi boyutlardaki bütçe açığını azaltmak amacıyla ayrıntılı planlar hazırlarken, ekonomik koşullarının daha kötüye gittiği görüldü.
Cevap 18 : A
Çözüm 18 : Özneyi denetleyelim : “the coalition government= Koalisyon hükümeti
Yüklem grubunu denetleyelim :
“the economic conditions were unexpectedly favourable = ekonomik koşullar beklenmedik biçimde olumluydu.”
B şıkkındaki “ekonomik koşullar iyileşmeye başladı”.
C şıkkındaki “ekonomik koşulları düzeltti”
D şıkkındaki “birdenbire iyileştiği fark edildi.”
E şıkkındaki “daha kötüye gittiği görüldü.” ifadeleri ana cümleye uymamaktadır.
Soru 19 : Despite his brilliance, Mozart had a difficult life, and he usually received no payment for his work.
A) Bir dahi olan Mozart, zor bir hayatı olmasına rağmen yaptığı işler için genellikle ödeme kabul etmezdi
B) Mozart, dehasına rağmen zor bir hayat yaşadı ve çalışmasının karşılığında genellikle para alamazdı.
C) Mozart, zor bir hayatı olmasına rağmen yaptığı işler için genellikle ödeme alamayan bir dahiydi.
D) Parlak bir müzisyen olan Mozart, yaptığı işler için genellikle ödeme yapılmadığı için zor bir hayat sürdü.
E) Dehası, yaptığı işler için genellikle ödeme kabul etmeyen Mozart’ın zor bir hayat sürmesini engelleyemedi.
Cevap 19 : B
Soru 20 : Obviously there ______ a remarkable improvement in the condition of the patient since he ______ surgery.
Cevap 20 : has been/underwent
Çözüm 20 : Burada ‘Present Perfect+since+Simple Past ‘ zaman uyumu yapısı gereklidir.
• We have known each other since we met on the train.
• I have learnt nothing since I began the course.
Soru 21 :
Cevap 21 :
Çözüm 21 : mishap : şansızlık,kaza
Soru 22 : In spite of all the technological advances, there is still a lot that we don’t know about the brain.
A) We have advanced a lot in technology, but still little is known about the brain.
B) Technology won’t help us learn more about the human brain.
C) Advanced technology will teach us many things that we don’t know about the brain yet.
D) The more advanced our technology gets, the more we learn about the brain.
E) We’ve learnt a lot about the brain thanks to our level of technology.
Cevap 22 : A
Soru 23 :
Cevap 23 :
Soru 24 : Whereas there are undoubted social benefits to increasing home ownership, ----.
A) the mortgage companies that finance home buyers can go bankrupt
B) there are some economic problems associated with it
C) more and more people prefer to buy homes than rent
D) the existing laws make it financially more attractive to purchase
E) incentives to rent houses still remain at historically low levels
B
Çözüm 24 : "Artan ev sahipliliğinin şüphesiz sosyal faydaları olmasına rağmen…” cümlesi olumludur ve bağlaçtan dolayı diğer cümlenin bu cümleyle çelişmesi beklenir.
Doğru yanıt B seçeneğidir.
A) "Ev alanları destekleyen mortgage şirketleri batabilir.” cümlesinde zamir olarak "the mortgage companies” yukarıda karşılanmamıştır.
B) "Onunla ilişkili olarak bazı ekonomik problemler vardır.” cümlesi olumsuzdur ve üstelik "it” ile zamir uyumu sağlanmıştır.
C) "Gitgide daha fazla insan, kiralamaktansa ev satın almaktadır” cümlesi bir çelişki yaratmamaktadır.
D) "Mevcut kanunlar satın almayı finansal olarak daha cazip hale getirmektedir.” cümlesi bir çelişki yaratmamaktadır. Zamir uyumu yoktur.
E) "Ev kiralama güdüsü hala tarihsel olarak düşük seviyelerde kalmaktadır.” cümlesi bir çelişki yaratmamaktadır ve zamir uyumu yoktur
Soru 25 : It is always a mystery about how the universe began, whether if and when it will end. Astronomers construct hypotheses called cosmological models that try to find the answer. There are two types of models: Big Bang and Steady State. However, through many observational evidences, the Big Bang theory can best explain the creation of the universe. The Big Bang model postulates that about 15 to 20 billion years ago, the universe violently exploded into being, in an event called the Big Bang. Before the Big Bang, all of the matter and radiation of our present universe were packed together in the primeval fireball--an extremely hot dense state from which the universe rapidly expanded.1 The Big Bang was the start of time and space. The matter and radiation of that early stage rapidly expanded and cooled. Several million years later, it condensed into galaxies. The universe has continued to expand, and the galaxies have continued moving away from each other ever since. Today the universe is still expanding, as astronomers have observed. The Steady State model says that the universe does not evolve or change in time. There was no beginning in the past, nor will there be change in the future. This model assumes the perfect cosmological principle. This principle says that the universe is the same everywhere on the large-scale; at all times.2 It maintains the same average density of matter forever. There are observational evidences found that can prove the Big Bang model is more reasonable than the Steady State model. First the redshifts of distant galaxies. Redshift is a Doppler effect which states that if a galaxy is moving away, the spectral line of that galaxy observed will have a shift to the red end. The faster the galaxy moves the more shifts it has. If the galaxy is moving closer, the spectral line will show a blue shift. If the galaxy is not moving, there is no shift at all. However, as astronomers observed, the more distance a galaxy is located from Earth, the more redshift it shows on the spectrum. This means the further a galaxy is, the faster it moves. Therefore, the universe is expanding, and the Big Bang model seems more reasonable than the Steady State model.
53. The passage largely deals with___.
A) a fluid of black holes at the beginning of the Universe
B) what the ultimate fate of The Universe is
C) the explaining of the two theories how the beginning of The Universe happened
D) where we learn the stage and age of the cosmos
E) vital information and the privilege features about The Big Bang
Cevap 25 : C
Soru 26 : The development of the experimental method to verify the theories had the ___ effect and there was a rapid increase in scientific knowledge.
Cevap 26 : appropriate
Soru 27 : The full stop is probably the most used form of punctuation, partly because almost everyone knows how to use it ----.
A) considerably
B) redundantly
C) dominantly
D) appropriately
E) profoundly
Cevap 27 : D
Çözüm 27 : Herkes onu bir dereceye kadar uygun şekilde kullanmayı bildiğinden nokta imla işaretlerinin herhalde en çok kullanılanıdır.
A) considerably-oldukça- substantially
B) redundantly-gereksizce
C) dominantly – hakim bir şekilde- authoritatively
D) appropriately-uygun şekilde- properly
E) profoundly-büyük bir şekilde- extremely
“onu bir dereceye kadar (uygun) şekilde kullanmayı bildiğinden” burada “use:kullanmak” fiilini anlamca bütünleyen tek uygun seçenek “D” deki “appropriately-uygun şekilde” zarfı olacaktır.Söz diziminden yola çıkarak bu sonuca ulaşabiliriz.
Soru 28 : Infant lesson plans can be used by parents or preschool teachers.___. For instance, lesson plan A is for infants ranging in age from 1 to 4 months. Lesson plan D is for children 9 to 12 months. Early lessons feature activities that are easy for a baby to do like grasping objects, sitting up, squeezing a ball, learning a word and recognizing himself in a mirror.
A) Most families work hard to provide a good education for their children
B) Most plans are organized to appeal to specific age groups
C) Children, if healthy, will develop a rapid growth of intellectual capacity
D) Infants die at an early age if proper health care is not provided
E) Physical contact is an important factor in an infant's overall development
Cevap 28 : B
Soru 29 : In the 1990s the Belgian government was involved in numerous scandals that contaminated it with a reputation for incompetence and ____ .
A) participation
B) despair
C) certainty
D) corruption
E) dislike
Cevap 29 : D
Soru 30 : The status of Women in the Victorian Era is often seen as an illustration of the striking discrepancy between England's national power and its appalling social conditions. During the Era symbolized by the reign of British monarch Queen Victoria, difficulties (22) ---- for women because of the vision of the 'ideal women' (23) ---- by almost everyone in the society. The legal rights of married women were similar to (24) ---- of children. They could not vote or sue or even own property. Also, they were seen as pure and clean beings. (25) ---- this view, their bodies were seen as temples which should not be adorned with makeup nor (26) ---- for such pleasurable things.
23.
A) had been shared
B) would have been shared
C) shared
D) were shared
E) sharing
E
Soru 31 : China, which ----- much of Mongolia from the end of the seventieth century until the early twentieth century, still, ----- the oil, coal, uranium, and empty grasslands of its former possessions.
A) was ruling / has coveted
B) had ruled / may have coveted
C) has ruled / coveted
D) ruled / covets
E) rules / is coveting
Cevap 31 : D
Çözüm 31 : D) China, which ruled (yönetmek) much of Mongolia from the end of the seventieth century until the early twentieth century, still covets(göz dikmek) the oil, coal, uranium, and empty grasslands of its former possessions. Birinci bölüme “17. yüzyılın sonunda”gibi belli bir zaman ifadesi verildiğinden “Simple Past” yapı kullanılacaktır. İkinci boşlukta ise “still” ile günümüzden söz edildiği için “Present” bir fiil kullanılmalıdır.
Soru 32 : Recent technological advances in manned and unmanned undersea vehicles have (17) ............... some of the limitations of divers and diving equipment. Without a vehicle divers often became sluggish and their mental (18) ............... became limited. Because of undersea pressure which affected their speech organs, communication (19) ............... divers was difficult or impossible. But today most oceanographers make observations by means of instruments which are lowered into the ocean or from samples taken from the water. Direct observation of the ocean floor are made (20) ............... by divers but also by deep-diving submarines. Some of those submarines can dive to depths of more than seven miles and cruise at depths of fifteen thousand feet. Radio-equipped buoys can be operated by remote control (21) ............... information back to land-based laboratories, including data about water temperature, currents and weather
21.
A) televise
B) publish
C) announce
D) advertise
E) transmit E
Soru 33 :
Cevap 33 :
Soru 34 : His accident occurred ____ the fact that he was talking on his cell phone. A) although B) in case C) thus D) hence E) owing to
Cevap 34 :
Çözüm 34 : Onun kazası cep telefonu ile konuşuyor olmasından dolayı meydana geldi.
TÜYO Neden-sonuç ilişkisi sorgulanınca "owing to" bağlacı gerektirir. Boşluktan sonra gelen " the fact that" yapısı bir ipucudur.
Soru 35 : They had not other ____ but take part in the United Nations.
A) chart
B) charity
C) charm
D) choice
E) cheat
Cevap 35 : D
Soru 36 :
Cevap 36 :
Soru 37 : Economics is a social science ___ seeks to analyze and describe the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth.
A) in which
B) that
C) whether
D) even
E) what
Cevap 37 : B
Soru 38 : Cities, large and small, are at the heart of a fast
changing global economy – they are a cause of, and a
response to world economic growth. Many urban areas
are growing (17)---- their rural hinterlands are
depressed, which forces impoverished rural people to
move to the cities in search of work. These newcomers
often end up not (18)---- the opportunities they are
looking for, so they become part of the urban poor.
(19)---- arrival to the city, they often encounter lack of
housing and infrastructure services. To (20)---- the lack
of available homes, newcomers often set up shelters on
the city outskirts, usually on public-owned land. They
often live without electricity, running water, a sewerage
system, roads and other urban services. (21)---- dealing
with poor sanitation and pollution from dirty cooking
fuels and primitive stoves, they are exposed to modern
environmental hazards, such as urban air pollution,
exhaust fumes and industrial pollution.
21.
A) Despite
B) Owing to
C) For the sake of
D) In addition to
E) Unlike
D
Çözüm 38 : A) despite (-e rağmen)
B) Owing to (yüzünden, sebebiyle)
C) for the sake of (-nın uğruna, -nın hatırına)
D) in addition to (-nın yanısıra, -e ilaveten)
E) unlike (aksine; -den farklı)
Soru 39 : Little is known about the life of women in the Middle Ages, but without doubt it was hard. ----. It also spread two very different ideas about women. So, on the one hand, women were regarded as pure and holy, while, on the other, they could not be trusted and were a moral danger to men. Such religious teaching led men both to worship and also to look down on women. A) It is unlikely that love played much of a part in most marriages
B) Marriage was always the single most important event in the lives of medieval men and women
C) This was because by marriage a family could improve its wealth and social position
D) The Church taught that women were always to obey their husbands
E) Once married, a woman had to accept her husband as her master
Cevap 39 : D
Çözüm 39 : Parçanın giriş cümlesine göre Kilisenin kadınları erkeklerine her zaman uymaları gerektiği fikri bir sonraki cümleyle uyuşmaktadır.” The Church taught that women were always to obey their husbands” Bu cümle burada bir geçiş cümlesi olmaktadır.
Soru 40 : Humans, as do all living organisms, depend on the natural world for vital nutrients, water, and shelter. Yet, humans have a greater capacity to alter their environment than other organisms. Humans have modified their environments since they first began clearing land for agriculture. When populations were small and dispersed, the effect on the environment was limited and local. A larger population and an expanded agricultural and industrial capacity have increased human use of natural resources. The challenge is to meet the human needs of a growing population in ways that minimize costs to natural resources and living things. While advances in science and technology have permitted a deeper understanding of natural processes, uncertainties remain. Decision makers must often weigh the claims of competing interests and values, working with, at best, imperfect knowledge.
The passage gives us the impression that the natural world ----.
A) can be changed very quickly despite difficult decisions
B) was interfered with more when there were fewer cities further apart from each other
C) will change dramatically if the price of natural resources continues to increase
D) is not really changed by humans, but by other living things like plants and animals
E) is depended on more now that the human birth rate is larger and industry has grown
E
Soru 41 : I've been out of the country for nearly a year, so I'm out of touch with everything here.
A) I feel quite like a stranger now that I'm back after almost a year abroad.
B) A year or so abroad will make you feel different about your own country.
C) On my return after almost a year, I was touched to find so few changes here.
D) The year abroad has estranged me, so I don't want to go back to my own country.
E) It will seem strange to be back home after almost a year abroad.
Cevap 41 : E
Çözüm 41 : Burada aynı bağlamdaki ifadeler: “We'd better: we ought to” ve “leave: set off” tur. Doğru seçenek ‘E’ dir.
Soru 42 : By measuring the speeds at which other galaxies are receding from the Milky Way, Edwin P. Hubble discovered that farther galaxies generally moved much faster than those nearby.
A) Edwin P. Hubble, diğer galaksilerin Samanyolu’ndan hangi hızla uzaklaştığını bulmak için, uzaktaki galaksilerin yakındakilerden daha hızlı ilerlediğini kanıtlamak durumunda kalmıştır.
B) Diğer galaksilerin Samanyolu’ndan hangi hızla uzaklaştığını ölçen Edwin P. Hubble, uzaktaki galaksilerin yakındakilerden daha hızlı hareket ettiğini bulmuştur.
C) Edwin P. Hubble, diğer galaksilerin Samanyolu’ndan hangi hızla uzaklaştığını ölçerek, uzaktaki galaksilerin yakındakilerden genellikle daha hızlı hareket ettiğini keşfetmiştir.
D) Samanyolu’ndan hangi galaksilerin daha hızlı uzaklaştığını bulan Edwin P. Hubble, en uzaktaki galaksilerin en yüksek hıza sahip olduğunu fark etmiştir.
E) Edwin P. Hubble, uzaktaki galaksilerin yakındakilere göre daha yüksek bir hızda ulaştığını kanıtlamak için, diğer galaksilerin Samanyolu’ndan hangi hızla uzaklaştığını bulmak zorunda kalmıştır.
Cevap 42 : C
Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 :
Çözüm 43 : A) extension : uzatma, genişletme
B) influence: etki
C) abundance :zenginlik,bolluk
D) element :unsur
E) assumption : farzetme
Bir “isim” cinsi kelime sorusu verilmiş. “contains an abundance of biological energy and mineral
resources.”Avrupa’nın okyanus sınırları biyolojik enerji ve mineral kaynağı açısından bir zenginlik içerir.
stretching from: -den uzanan
resources:kaynaklar
abundance of biological energy : biyolojik zenginliğin bolluğu
Burada Bir isim tamlaması gerekiyor.
Soru 44 : The design and construction of foundations are largely controlled by the contours or falls of the site and the type of subsoil. Site falls (22) ______ 1 in 20 usually require special methods of foundation construction. Gravel or chalk are good subsoils (23) ______ they do not hold moisture, and (24) ______ heavy loads. They are, (25) ______, economical and do not vary in bulk with the vagaries of the weather and temperature. Most rocks are eminently (26) ______ but usually expensive to work.
22.
A) replacing
B) completing
C) exceeding
D) reducing
E) surviving
Cevap 44 : C
Soru 45 : Doctors often ___ supplements of vitamin D and calcium but scientists at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland say they ___.
A) recommend / had not worked
B) have recommended / should not work
C) recommend / don't work
D) had recommended / were not working
E) was recommending / have not worked
Cevap 45 : C
Çözüm 45 : recommend / dont work z.uyumu
Soru 46 : If only the tax return over the year had been as high as had been predicted, ______.
A) this can easily be accounted for
B) they have underestimated their economic
commitments
C) some people regard accounting as an art, not a science
D) companies are no longer the unified, self- contained organizations that they used to be
E) such increased government outlays on public services would have been feasible
Cevap 46 : E
Çözüm 46 : "had been" 3. tip koşul cümlesini oluşturmaktadır. diğer cümlede de
"would have been" yapısı tamamlayıcıdır.
Soru 47 : Satellite-servicing technology is being used to upgrade the Hubble Space Telescope to perform beyond its initial design requirements. Twice astronauts have replaced the telescope's solar panels (17)----- higher performance ones. The most impressive improvement, however, has come with the (18)-----of a new camera to record the images seen by the Hubble. Its increased sensitivity makes it ten (19)----- as powerful as its predecessor, and it (20) -----dramatically sharper images, some of them of stars and galaxies that were (21----- to the old Hubble.
18. A) distribution
B) application
C) installation
D) duplication
E) reaction
Cevap 47 : C
Çözüm 47 : Açıklama Installation: yerleştirme, monte etme
İpucu “the installation of a new camera to record the images” görüntüleri kaydetmek için yeni bir kameranın monte edilmesi…
Gramer “isim tamlaması” sorusu
Örnek The installation of computerised Interbank settlement system will greatly aid this.
Soru 48 : The woman was ____ of murdering her husband.
A) convened
B) conveyed
C) convicted
D) contributed
E) converted
Cevap 48 : C
Soru 49 : Every poem conveys an experience and attempts to ___ certain feelings in the reader.
A) arouse
B) arrive
C) approach
D) abridge
E) abide
Cevap 49 : A
Soru 50 : The great increase, in recent years, of ___ profits is never taken into account.
A) continual
B) corporate
C) constructive
D) contagious
E) contradictory
Cevap 50 : B
