ADJECTIVES
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His movements were deliberate as he walked ___ her - as if he were measuring every word he was ___ to say.
A) on / with
B) in / for
C) on / of
D) towards / about
E) on / into
It’s inevitable that one should ask oneself whether ____.
A) it was a highly efficient position
B) he rarely had well in positions of authority
C) they had been experienced enough
D) she had the experience needed for it
E) he really is the right man for the job
Nutrient deficiencies lead to an array of diseases and health conditions, including dementia and death, explains Healthline. Vitamin deficiencies are associated with several deficiency diseases, underscoring the need to ensure sufficient vitamin intake. Mineral deficiencies are also associated with diseases, including goiter, rickets and anemia. A nutritional deficiency can be caused by intake of inadequate nutrients, or a defect in the body’s absorption mechanism.Goiter is characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland. Marasmus and kwashiorkor are symptoms of malnutrition in young children. Over 40 percent of the world’s population is anemic as a result of iron deficiencies, according to the World Health Organization. According to George Krucik, M.D., of Healthline, eating a healthy diet and taking approved dietary supplements help in alleviating deficiency diseases. Before taking any nutrient supplements to treat a deficiency disease, speaking with professional nutritionist or doctor is recommended.
3. According to the passage, several deficiency diseases _____.
A) serious diseas become obvious after having chronic illnesses
B) most common diseases are caused by air pollution include asthma
C) varies from race to race, culture to culture
D) comes out as a great deal of money is not being spent on research
E) are associated with vitamin deficiencies
Many working women complain that even though they ____ to the family budget, they don't have a say in making decisions.
A) contend
B) convert
C) convict
D) contribute
E) convene
(I) Adolescence in Western societies tends to be a period of rebellion against adult authority figures, often parents or school officials, in the search for personal identity. (II) Many psychologists regard adolescence as a byproduct of social pressures specific to given societies, not as a unique period of biological turmoil. (III) In fact, the classification of a period of life as 'adolescence' is a relatively recent development in many Western societies. (IV) However, it was not classified as an individual stage in the West. (V) It is still not recognized as a distinct phase of life in many other cultures.
A)I B)II C)III D)IV E) V
The new package is ______ the most comprehensive and detailed of its type in the history of the republic.
A) objectless
B) doubtless
C) blameless
D) baseless
E) heedless
History is one of the few school subjects commonly mandated in education systems throughout the world. Furthermore, the use of historytextbooks to support student learning is an almost universally accepted practice. However, the widespread international presence of the humblehistory textbook should not disguise its ideological and cultural potency. Indeed, essential to understanding the power and importance of historytextbooks is to appreciate that in any given culture they typically exist as the keepers of ideas, values and knowledge. No matter how neutralhistory textbooks may appear, they are ideologically important, because they often seek to inject the youth with a shared set of values, national ethos and an incontrovertible sense of political orthodoxy. Textbooks stand as cultural artefacts that embody a range of issues associated with ideology, politics and values which in themselves function at a variety of different levels of power, status and influence. Embedded in historytextbooks are narratives and stories that nation states choose to tell about themselves and their relations with other nations. Typically, they represent a core of cultural knowledge which future generations are expected both to assimilate and support.
43.According to the passage, regardless of how impartially they are written, history textbooks ----.
A) need to teach both the past and the future
B) serve a purpose other than intended
C) are the best options for cultural transmission
D) affect ideologically the youth more than adults
E) can never be completely objective and neutral
Teacher:--Your son has adapted quite well socially. He’s had no problems making friends. Also, he’s quite a leader among them.
Parent: - I’m glad to hear that. What about his class work?
Teacher:_____________________________
Parent: He is not very good at sitting still and focusing.
A)His math skills are very good, but he needs to work harder on his language skills.
B)He enjoys group work, probably because he likes to socialize so much.
C) I think he needs a private teacher to help him with the more difficult subjects.
D) I really enjoy having him in class because he’s such a good example to others.
E) He has the ability but he seems to lack the concentration to do the work
Food is the urgent and ____ need of individuals and of society.
A) negotiable B) current
C) prescriptive D) loose
E) recurrent
If his dogs do not ______our lawn, I'm going to call the dogcatcher.
A) back up
B) turn up
C) call at
D) do away with
E) stay off
According to the passage, the death penalty____.
A) is not an indiscriminate or brutal slaughter of people
B) is unacceptable as it violates human rights
C) deters criminals more than life imprisonment
D) used to be a principle of action adopted previously
E) discriminates against minorities and the poor
(I) Inflation occurs when the price of goods and services increases. (II) Creeping inflation indicates a rise of 3 percent or less in a year. (III) Walking inflation is a rise between 3 and 10 percent in a year. (IV) It is a symptom of total social and political collapse (V) Galloping inflation is a rise of 10 percent or higher.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
The British entry into the European Community has ___ a new line of policy.
A) constituted
B) confined
C) constructed
D) consumed
E) consulted
57. ---- is not stated in the passage as one of the advantages of cats, which help them survive deadly falls.
A) body mass
B) ear size
C) sense of balance
D) bendable legs
E) the number of paws
Being a teacher at a public school is tiring ----.
A) both physically and emotionally
B) my mother is planning to start at a private
school
C) but was also very enjoyable
D) and working very hard to deserve the salary
E) has never been a well-paid job
A) in B) with
C) to D) for
E) by
New York City ---- the first US ban on large-size sodas and other sugary drinks ---- in restaurants.
A) is approving / having been sold
B) approved / to be sold
C) was approving / having sold
D) approves / to have been sold
E) has approved / being sold
Nutrient deficiencies lead to an array of diseases and health conditions, including dementia and death, explains Healthline. Vitamin deficiencies are associated with several deficiency diseases, underscoring the need to ensure sufficient vitamin intake. Mineral deficiencies are also associated with diseases, including goiter, rickets and anemia. A nutritional deficiency can be caused by intake of inadequate nutrients, or a defect in the body’s absorption mechanism.Goiter is characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland. Marasmus and kwashiorkor are symptoms of malnutrition in young children. Over 40 percent of the world’s population is anemic as a result of iron deficiencies, according to the World Health Organization. According to George Krucik, M.D., of Healthline, eating a healthy diet and taking approved dietary supplements help in alleviating deficiency diseases. Before taking any nutrient supplements to treat a deficiency disease, speaking with professional nutritionist or doctor is recommended.
1. The passage stresses that nearly half percent of the world’s population _____.
A) is not confined to the multiple sclerosis, diabetes
B) is suffering from anemia as a result of iron shortage
C) is not having hereditary diseases and health problems
D) is not having lack of sufficient dietary elements such as proteins
E) is suffering from severe symptoms through defective genes
---- as it extends outwards into space.
A) Earth’s rotation influences the direction that
winds blow
B) The atmosphere becomes less dense
C) Without the sun, life on Earth would cease
D) The nature of wind, with its turbulent gusts or lulls, is complex and difficult to understand
E) Winds tend to blow from areas of high atmospheric pressure to areas of low pressure
Container lorries and other large vehicles ____our roads.
A) divorce
B) dominate
C) donate
D) divert
E) doubt
(I) Bruce Lee collapsed while completing
Enter the Dragon. (II) Friends were worried because, although he seemed to recover within a few hours, he started to lose weight. (III) Two months later, after taking the painkiller drug Equagesic to cure a headache, he was found dead in the flat of his co-star, Betty Thing-pei. (IV) Disappointed, but still determined to become a star, he went back to the city. (V) Lee’s death was probably due to an extreme reaction to one or more components of the painkiller.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
People who are constantly in the public eye must learn to remain __ in the face of criticism.
A) resultant
B) composed
C) appreciated
D) outrageous
E) restored
A survey of ten schools in the area will be ____ out next year.
A) carried
B) categorized
C) cast
D) caught
E) ceased
If the climate where we live ---- hotter in springs, we ---- in the sea in this season.
A) is / will swim
B) were / could swim
C) had been / would swim
D) will be / swim
E) could be / swam
_______ some countries possess nuclear weapons and others do not, there will be chronic global insecurity.
A) As regards
B) Whether
C) So long as
D) Just as
E) As if
Acquisition is realized by understanding language with structure a bit ____our current competence.
A) beyond
B) beneath
C) back
D) before
E) beside
She shared her enthusiasm for learning and the power of technology to help _____ learning for the students.
A) accelerate
B) ache
C) addict
D) abase
E) approve
Wife : Look at this mess! There are empty potato chip bags, pizza boxes, and
candy bar wrappers everywhere. Is this what you have been eating while I was
gone?
Husband : ...........................
Wife : That is because it is so bad for you. I think the expression ‘you are what you eat’ is very true.
Husband : Listen, just because you are health crazy does not mean I have to give up all the food I love.
A) I suppose I can't force you to look after your own body, but next time, make sure you get rid of all the empty cartons and wrappers before I get home.
B) There was not much else to eat and I did not feel like going to the grocery store to get something to make.
C) Well, you know that I can’t cook, so there was nothing else I could eat.
D) Hey, what is wrong with eating junk food once in a while? Besides, the only time I ever get to eat any is when you are out of town.
E) Since I do not have a weight problem, I find nothing wrong with me indulging in fatty food once in a while.
The changing climate will have negative effects on all parts of the world; depending on people’s
location and lifestyles, however, there will be great differences in the subsequent health hazards that
human populations face.
A.No matter how and where people live, the subsequent health hazards will be terribly great after
the varying climate negatively affects all regions of the world.
B.Based on their lifestyles and geographical location, human populations all over the world will experience
health risks to be brought about by adverse effects of the changing climate.
C.Whether all regions of the world will be negatively affected by the incremental climate change largely
depends on people’s location and ways of life, yet human populations will end up with health risks.
D.Since all parts of the world are likely to be adversely influenced by the globally changing climate, human
populations have been subject to resultant health risks, regardless of how and where they reside.
E.All regions of the world will be adversely affected by the changing climate, but the resulting health risks to human populations will vary greatly, depending on where and how people live.
According to Marx’s theory of history, when the French Revolution overthrew the old order, ushering in bourgeois political power and industrial capitalism, ----.
A) the stage of feudal or aristocratic property relations ended
B) world history had passed through three major stages, each characterized by conflict between
social groups
C) the revolutionary character of capitalism would undermine the bourgeois economic order
D) recurring economic crises would bring capitalism to collapse
E) each individual best understood his or her own interests and was therefore left free
Susan was placed in ___ of an asylum in Paris .
A) casualty
B) charge
C) chart
D) catastrophe
E) case
The Greeks were the only civilization in pre-industrial times to ............... scientific research with the development of new technologies.
A) confuse B) contribute
C) collaborate D) confiscate
E) combine
While the bulk of space exploration initially ---- at the earth-moon system, the focus gradually ---- to other members of the solar system.
A) was directed / shifted
B) is directed / has been shifted
C) was being directed / was being shifted
D) directed / was shifted
E) has directed / is shifting