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Since the firm has been found negligent by the court, his claim for ______for the accident has been accepted.
A) compensation B) reduction
C) employment D) relevance
E) cooperation
For many years now, chemical warfare has been banned by international
agreement, but can the ban be____ ?
A) enclosed
B) enforced
C) endured
D) employed
E) encountered
Bodrum, which ---- an insignificant seaside town once, ---- perhaps the most popular holiday destination in Turkey now.
A) has been / had been
B) used to be / would be
C) was / is
D) would be / is
E) would have been / has been
After a witness has sworn to tell the truth, he must readily ____ to every true fact.
A) undertake
B) defy
C) provide
D) admit
E) describe
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Creative intelligence ---- accurately because it ---- clearly.
A) isn’t tested / doesn’t define
B) cannot be tested / cannot be defined
C) shouldn’t test / may not be defined
D) hasn’t tested / couldn’t define
E) won’t be tested / doesn’t have to define
---- Windsor Castle, occupying ---- area of
A) The / an
B) This / such an
C) An / the
D) The most / such
E) That / Some
Brian :
----
Gina :
Me too. It was really stupid of us.
Brian :
We’ve been walking for half an hour but we still haven’t arrived at his house.
Gina :
I’d better call him and ask for the
directions again.
A) Do you think we should take a map?
B) I regret not taking the exact address from
Jim yesterday.
C) If you can wait for a few minutes I’ll give
you a lift to school.
D) Are you sure this is the right street?
E) We’ve been invited to Tom’s graduation
party.
Although he was busy …………… his project, her father promised to have a look …………… her homework for her.
A) in/towards B) about/on
C) for/to D) with/at
E) on/with
The discovery of a ____ cancer causing chemical in foods like crisps, chips and cereals caused shockwaves around the world when it hit the headlines earlier this year.
A) potentially
B) remarkably
C) controversially
D) memorably
E) concisely
Son yıllarda biyoloji alanında yapılan araştırmalar, insan türüne ve diğer binlerce farklı yaşam biçimine ilişkin şaşırtcı bilgiler ortaya koymuştur.
A) The knowledge arising out of biological research during recent years, which concerns mankind and thousands of other various forms of life, is absolutely astounding.
B) In recent years, research in the field of biology has produced a startling amount of knowledge concerning not only the human species but also countless other forms of life.
C) In recent times an amazing amount of facts about the natural world have come to light through research and relate to mankind and countless other varied forms of life.
D) Biological research has, in recant times, brought to light a vast amount of knowledge concerning thousands of different forms of life including the human species.
E) Research carried out in the' field of biology in recent years has yielded amazing knowledge about the human species and about thousands of other diverse life forms.
(I) The question of how fish breathe puzzled people for centuries. (II) Now, however, a team of chemists, physicists and mathematicians at Tokyo University have built two artificial gills, which imitate the breathing method used by fish. (III) They are also developing a lightweight version which could be worn on the back. (IV) They expect that the first model will be available for human trials within three years. (V) As water streams over them, the dissolved oxygen in it passes through to become a breathable gas.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
21.
A) can be used
B) have to be used
C) would rather use
D) can use
E) needn’t have used
A) debating with
B) doing with
C) defending with
D) dealing with
E) differing with
53 .One of the differences between the flying and the flightless birds is that ...............
A) flightless birds have the smaller wing bones than flying birds
B) flying birds have more feathers than flightless birds
C) flying birds have no keel and no claws
D) flying birds are better hunters
E) the number of flightless birds is more than flying birds
Serpil : What do you think about our country’s chance of getting admitted to the
European Union?
Metin : It primarily depends on our economic achievement, I think.
Serpil : ............................... .
Metin : To be honest with you, I am not as optimistic as you are.
A) Definitely and I am sure they will accept us in the near future.
B) Economic achievement? What about political strategies?
C) How many years do you think the negotiations will take until our full admission?
D) I have been following the events very closely.
E) No matter what we do, they will continue to reject us.
Companies must utilize key capabilities wherever they exist, including direct investment to ---- operations in locations where rare opportunities can be developed.
A) set up B) leave off C) get through D) hand in E) take over
Peeling back both space and time, scientists using the Hubble Space Telescope have found that the strange force known as dark energy appears to have existed for at least the past two-thirds of the universe's history. Dark energy is a mysterious repulsive force that opposes gravity, causing the universe to expand. Albert Einstein posited that a form of the force existed nearly a century ago by, but it was not discovered until 1998. Scientists believe dark energy makes up about 70 percent of the substance of the universe. Also, scientists can measure the strength of dark energy by looking at distant galaxies for a type of exploding star known as a Type 1A supernova.
One point made in the passage that dark energy ..............
A) was discovered by Albert Einstein in 1998
B) is believed to have an important role in the history of the universe
C) is thought to have destroyed distant galaxies
D) travels faster than light
E) will be used in space explorations in the near future
61 .The passage does not put forward the idea that ...............
A) low immunity may be experienced by Hepatitis A patients
B) adults who are infected may need at least six months to recover from Hepatitis A
C) young children suffering from Hepatitis A have to stay in bed at least one weak
D) although Hepatitis A is not a deadly disease, people infected may never turn to their normal lives again
E) if an adult infected has minor infections, it may take him longer to overcome Hepatitis A
In the resort areas of Greece, travel agents offer a wide range of excursions on air-conditioned coaches ---- qualified guides.
A) accompanied by
B) put up with
C) adapted to
D) designed for
E) turned into
At the space base, everything has to be done with great care. _____. These include fires, explosions and oxygen leaks, all of which can be fatal in the hostile environment of the outer space. Astronauts are trained for years so that they learn to do everything faultlessly.
A) Each astronaut must receive a lengthy training about what to do in cease of emergencies
B) Even a little fault may bring about devastating consequences at the space base
C) Usually, one astronaut stays in the shuttle while others are having their space walk
D) Strict security precautions have been taken for all possible emergencies
E) The part of the base which is not safe for any reason for the astronauts may be sealed temporarily, or permanently if necessary
By all accounts, the operation was a success, but the period of recuperation looks like being a long one.
A) So long as the operation is carried out
successfully, the period of recuperation that
follows will be short.
B) Even if the operation is successful, it will be a
long time before he gets back to normal.
C) Since the operation was only a partial success,
we mustn’t expect a speedy recovery.
D) The operation was a huge success, so he is
expected to be back to normal almost at once.
E) The operation apparently went off well, but quite
some time may be required for him to recover
fully.
We were prevented ______ completing the project ______ time due to unforeseen circumstances.
A) from/on B) in/by
C) by/in D) at/over
E) for/about
As indicated in the passage, ____.
A) Germany's level of public spending is sustainable due to exports to emerging markets
B) an increase in Euro zone membership is likely to improve the German economy
C) Germany's current tax system is sufficient and the government has money to spend
D) emerging markets will eventually assist Germany to curb public spending
E) its smaller budget deficit is enough to make Germany a good trading partner
The Wankel engine has many advantages over the reciprocating piston engine. Fewer moving parts are necessary because it produces a rotary movement without using a connecting rod and a crankshaft. ______ . In addition, it has no valves and it is smaller and lighter than conventional engines of the same power.
A) Though there are advantages, there are also disadvantages
B) Because of this rotary, movement it has no vibration
C) A fresh charge is then induced into the cylinder
D) The Wankel piston is triangular with curved sides
E) Fuel enters the cylinder through the inlet port
______, it might be able to perform far more complex tasks than today's machines.
A) as the device is still in the early stages of development
B) even thought no such computer as roll exists
C) once the theory has been adequately tested
D) unless there is fresh evidence to the contrary
E) if such a computer could be made
When the rage for orchids hit Europe in the nineteenth century, collectors immediately realized that greenhouses were needed to provide (17) ------ growing conditions. (18) ------ greenhouses were a luxury (19) ------ the very wealthy. But before long, greenhouses (20) ------ mass-produced, (21) ------ made them more affordable for orchid lovers of modest means.
C) as good D) the most
E) more
China, which ----- much of Mongolia from the end of the seventieth century until the early twentieth century, still, ----- the oil, coal, uranium, and empty grasslands of its former possessions.
A) was ruling / has coveted
B) had ruled / may have coveted
C) has ruled / coveted
D) ruled / covets
E) rules / is coveting
By analyzing depression, we find that depression is a disease that afflicts the human psyche in such a way that the afflicted tends to act and react abnormally toward others and himself. Adolescence is a time of emotional turmoil, mood swings, gloomy thoughts, and heightened sensitivity. It is a time of rebellion and experimentation .Therefore it comes to no surprise to discover that adolescent depression is strongly linked to teen suicide. Adolescent suicide is now responsible for more deaths in youths aged 15 to 19 than cardiovascular disease or cancer (Blackman, 1995). Despite this increased suicide rate, depression in this age group is greatly under diagnosed and leads to serious difficulties in school, work and personal adjustment which may often continue into adulthood. Brown (1996) has said the reason why depression is often over looked in children and adolescents is because children are not always able to express how they feel. Sometimes the symptoms of mood disorders take on different forms in children than in adults.
The point made in the passage that ____.
A) everybody tends to think of depression as an illness of adulthood
B) the high suicide rate that is basically a result of depression
C) disorders in children are included in the category of diagnosed psychiatric illnesses
D) the majority of the cases of adolescent depression are mild
E) early onset places children at a greater risk for multiple episodes of depression
The--- that terrorists use to move money from regions that finance them to their target country are often identical to those used by criminal gangs.
A) regulations B) laws
C) provisions D) methods
E) admissions
Since the beginning of industrialisation the temperature difference ____ the hemispheres has increased due to melting of sea ice and snow ____ the North.
A) off / from
B) up / off
C) between / in
D) away / up
E) out / down
One of the most interesting applications of laser light is the production of three-dimensional
images called “holograms.”
A) “Hologram” denilen ve üç boyutlu olan görüntülerin üretilmesi, lazer ışığının en ilginç kullanımlarından bir tanesidir.
B) Lazer ışığının en ilginç uygulamalarından biri,
“hologram” adı verilen üç boyutlu görüntülerin üretilmesidir.
C) “Hologram” olarak bilinen üç boyutlu görüntüler,lazer ışığının en ilginç bir şekilde kullanımı ile
üretilmektedir.
D) Lazer ışığının en ilginç bir başka kullanımı, “hologram” olarak tanımlanan üç boyutlu görüntü
üretimidir.
E) En ilginç bir uygulama ile, lazer ışığı, “hologram” denilen üç boyutlu görüntülerin üretiminde kullanılmaktadır.
Much of the immune system’s machinery is geared towards killing or eliminating invading
microbes ---- they have been recognized.
A) once B) although C) even if
D) in case E) whereby
Whether you are illiterate or not, _____ unconscious learning is achieved, then it means you are in acqusition process.
A) provided that
B) unless
C) thus
D) but
E) while
He has focused on moving the ___ of computing from the desktop to the network.
A) complaint
B) complexity
C) community
D) commission
E) complication
When the relief workers reached the scene of the disaster, they immediately began to help ______ who could do nothing for ______.
A) them/their
B) that /himself
C) these/ourselves
D) us/yourself
E) those/themselves
It is always a mystery about how the universe began, whether if and when it will end. Astronomers construct hypotheses called cosmological models that try to find the answer. There are two types of models: Big Bang and Steady State. However, through many observational evidences, the Big Bang theory can best explain the creation of the universe. The Big Bang model postulates that about 15 to 20 billion years ago, the universe violently exploded into being, in an event called the Big Bang. Before the Big Bang, all of the matter and radiation of our present universe were packed together in the primeval fireball--an extremely hot dense state from which the universe rapidly expanded.1 The Big Bang was the start of time and space. The matter and radiation of that early stage rapidly expanded and cooled. Several million years later, it condensed into galaxies. The universe has continued to expand, and the galaxies have continued moving away from each other ever since. Today the universe is still expanding, as astronomers have observed. The Steady State model says that the universe does not evolve or change in time. There was no beginning in the past, nor will there be change in the future. This model assumes the perfect cosmological principle. This principle says that the universe is the same everywhere on the large-scale; at all times.2 It maintains the same average density of matter forever. There are observational evidences found that can prove the Big Bang model is more reasonable than the Steady State model. First the redshifts of distant galaxies. Redshift is a Doppler effect which states that if a galaxy is moving away, the spectral line of that galaxy observed will have a shift to the red end. The faster the galaxy moves the more shifts it has. If the galaxy is moving closer, the spectral line will show a blue shift. If the galaxy is not moving, there is no shift at all. However, as astronomers observed, the more distance a galaxy is located from Earth, the more redshift it shows on the spectrum. This means the further a galaxy is, the faster it moves. Therefore, the universe is expanding, and the Big Bang model seems more reasonable than the Steady State model.
52. We can conclude from the passage that___.
A) if the universe was eternal, then it would have an infinite past no beginning
B) to be eternal by The Universe’s nature means it has a constant energy and everything that it has is already supplied
C) that is to say the entire world was compressed into a tiny microscopic ball which exploded
D) the approaches described and information related to the beginning of The Universe are essentially assumptions
E) the Gravitation membrane may be neutral too