Soru 1 :

The children were playing with their toys and enjoying themselves ---- we drove to the hotel we would stay in.

 

A)  for

B)  since

C)  by the time

D) during

E)  as

Cevap 1 : E

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Soru 2 :

World War II left Europe a land of wreckage and____.

A) conformity

B) confusion

C) connotation

D) conflict

E) conjunction

Cevap 2 : B

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Soru 3 :

• They were warned of the ____catastrophe to come.

A) effective

B) editorial

C) educational

D) edible

E) ecological

Cevap 3 : E

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Soru 4 :

______ that is open to the amateur as well as the professional.

A)   Today we know a lot about meteor showers and planetary weather

B)   Astronomy is one of the few sciences

C)  The mapping of solar has been accurately carried out

D)  Thanks to more discoveries have been made about asteroids, comets, novas and supernovae

E)   Through our knowledge of the celestial constellations has grown rapidly

Cevap 4 : B

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Soru 5 :

Rivers are not rivers any more, as they  have been deprived of some of the fundamental functions and essential ---- they once possessed.

 

A)  discussions          

B)  hostages

C)  inventions            

D) petitions

E)  characteristics

Cevap 5 : E

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Soru 6 :

In business, every trend contains the seeds of ----- counter-trend.

A)  itself

B)  its own

C)  any one

D)any

E) one's own

Cevap 6 : B
Çözüm 6 : (B) In business, every trend contains the seeds of its own counter-trend. İş hayatında her trend (eğilim, akım) kendi karşıt eğilimin tohumlarını içinde bulundurur.

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Soru 7 :

Cevap 7 : B

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Soru 8 :
Cevap 8 :
Çözüm 8 : Hardly / Scarcely ..........when: tam ............mıştı ki ...........oldu İngilizce de -since- bağlacı dışında diğer Zaman bağlaçlarının olduğu cümlecikte hiç bir future tense kullanılmaz. Zaman baçlacının olduğu cümle asıl cümleden zaman bakımından ilerde olmalıdır, buna zaman uyumluluğu denir. Bu zaman uyumuna sadece -since- zaman bağlaçı uymaz.

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Soru 9 :
Cevap 9 :

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Soru 10 :

If you ---- to renew the contract with the company, you ---- the promotion you have expected.

 

                A)            failed / wouldn’t have got

                B)            had failed / won’t get

                C)           will fail / aren’t getting

                D)           fail / can’t get

                E)            would fail / don’t get

Cevap 10 : D

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Soru 11 : Intellectualization is an attempt to gain detachment from a stressful situation by confronting it in abstract, intellectual terms. This kind of defence is frequently a necessity for people who must (22) ----- life-and-death matters in their daily jobs. The doctor Who is continually confronted with human suffering cannot afford to become emotionally involved with (23)-----patient. In fact, a certain amount of detachment may be essential (24) -----the doctor to function competently. This kind of intellectualization is a problem only when it (25) ----- such a pervasive life-style (26)….. individuals cut themselves off from all emotional experiences.
Cevap 11 : C
Çözüm 11 : Bir belirleyici sorusudur. Each patient: her (bir) hasta

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Soru 12 :

After being welcomed with their many ceremonials of greeting, guides were    furnished to ____ them to the next tribe.

A) accomplish

B) abandon

C) ignore

D) neglect

E) accompany

Cevap 12 : E
Çözüm 12 : eşlik etmek, katılmak, refakât etmek, birlikte olmak, yanında olmak, aynı anda yapmak

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Soru 13 :

Because of advances in microscope technology, modern scientists are able to ____ a number of small objects and phenomena.

A) insist

B) conceal

C) provide

D) demand

E) observe

Cevap 13 : E
Çözüm 13 : gözlemek, izlemek, uymak, görmek, incelemek, gözetlemek, riayet etmek, yerine getirmek, kutlamak, farketmek, dikkatle bakmak, söylemek, demek, görüşünü bildirmek

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Soru 14 :

(I) Gorillas can hear very well, but they cannot learn to speak. (II) Their mouths and tongues are different from human ones, so they cannot make the sounds of speech. (III) I saw her talking to her friends. (IV) But Koko is learning to talk with signs. (V) Now she knows 400 signs and talks to her friends all the time.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

Cevap 14 : C

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Soru 15 :

Bill : 
Hey, Kathy. It’s your birthday on Saturday, isn’t it? 
Kathy : 
----
Bill : 
It's not that bad! Everyone I know says once they turned 30, things really started to look up for them. 
Kathy : 
That is nice to know, but I still don’t think I’ll be in the mood to celebrate.

Cevap 15 : C

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Soru 16 :
Cevap 16 :
Çözüm 16 : .no sooner had + subject + verb3... than subject + verb2 No sooner had we gone to bed than we heard a terrible explosion.

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Soru 17 :

       In underdeveloped tropical countries there are many diseases associated with the absence of effective health measurement.

 

A)         Az gelişmiş tropik ülkelerde, yeterli sağlık önlemlerinin alınmaması sonucu pek çok hastalık ortaya çıkmıştır

B)         Az gelişmiş tropik ülkelerde, etkili sağlık önlemlerinin yokluğuna bağlı pek çok hastalık vardır.

C)         Az gelişmiş tropik ülkelerde pek çok hastalık için etkili sağlık önlemleri alınmaktadır.

D)         Alınan sağlık önlemleri herhangi bir etki sağlamadığı için etkili sağlık önlemleri alınmamaktadır.

E)         Az gelişmiş tropik ülkelerdeki pek çok hastalık etkili sağlık önlemlerinin alınmamasından kaynaklanmaktadır.

Cevap 17 : B
Çözüm 17 : Burada ‘effective health measurement: etkili sağlık önlemlerinin “ve ‘there are many diseases: pek çok hastalık vardır. ‘ ipuçlarından sonuca gidebiliriz.

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Soru 18 :
Cevap 18 :
Çözüm 18 : in the habit of : alışkanlığında olmak in return for : e karşılık,in karşılığında ,yerine on the point of : üzereyken for the sake of : uğrunda ,için on the verge of : eşiğinde Rusya ekonomisi durgunluğun eşiğinde bocalıyor.

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Soru 19 :

Immediately resorting to medicine for minor ailments may lead to drug addiction in time.

 

A)  If you hadn’t resorted to medicine as soon as you felt a bit sick, you wouldn’t be so

addicted to drugs now.

B)  One shouldn’t immediately resort to drugs when he is ill, as it will lead

to more serious problems one day.

C)  If one takes drugs whenever he feels a little bit sick, he is bound to be a drug addict.

D) Drug addiction results from carelessly taking medicine ignoring what it may later

cause.

E)  You shouldn’t take so many drugs for such unimportant ailments, as it may affect your immune system in the long run.

Cevap 19 : C

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Soru 20 :

In an effort to ______ the rate of inflation, many banks have raised their interest rates.

A)  run out of                B)   watch out

C)  stand by                  D)  put out

E)  keep up with

Cevap 20 : E
Çözüm 20 : keep up with the rate of inflation: enflasyona ayak uydurmak run out of : bitmek,tükenmek watch out: dikkat etmek stand by: yardım etmek put out : söndürmek keep up with:ayak uydurmak • I would not be able to keep up with all the information that is generated in my field. • Many companies find it difficult to keep up with the rate of change of regulations and penalties related to access and storage.

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Soru 21 :

        One out of three candidates, all of whom were very qualified, ..............

 

A)   and they were all ready to initiate a comprehensive study

B)   now that they have completed the training period

C)   has been hired by the government agencies

D)   as they have gone through an exhausting period of preparation

E)   are convinced that they will be able to do a good job 

Cevap 21 : C

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Soru 22 : Not long after the Euro came into being in January 1999, Germany was mocked as being the sick man of Europe, its economic fortunes in sharp contrast to the fast-growing countries at the geographical borders of the new currency zone. More than a decade on, however, the tables have turned. Even as the peripheral economies of Spain, Greece and Ireland continue to struggle, 2012 will be the year in which Germany puts a firm stamp on the Euro zone. This will be felt in three related spheres: in Germany's new-found economic strength, in its preference for, and insistence on greater honesty in public finances and in its growing influence on the European Central Bank. Europe's economy is set to slow in 2012 as governments address their increasing budget deficits. Germany will enjoy faster gross domestic product growth than the average in the richer parts of the currency zone (whose membership keeps on increasing). Germany is less burdened by household debt and has a smaller budget deficit than almost all its peers -and so has less need to raise taxes or curb public spending. The country is also better placed to benefit from the boom in emerging markets.
Cevap 22 : C
Çözüm 22 : Parçada verilen “Germany is less burdened by household debt and has a smaller budget deficit than almost all its peers -and so has less need to raise taxes or curb public spending.” ifadelerden vergi sistemi açısından diğer ülkelere göre başarılı olduğu bir vergi arttırımına ihtiyacı olmadığı vurgulanmaktadır.Bunu da “Germany's current tax system is sufficient and the government has money to spend” ifadesiyle vergi sisteminin yeterli olduğu harcayacak paraya sahip olduğu verilerek parçadaki ana fikirler uyuşmaktadır.

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Soru 23 :

As time goes on, most people will not only use a computer in their work but also have one in their houses.

 

A)         Zamanla, birçok insan işyerinde olduğu gibi evinde de bilgisayar kullanmanın önemini kavrayacak.

B)         Çok zamanlarını alsa da, birçok insan bilgisayarı hem işyerinde hem de evde kullanmayı tercih edecek.

C)         İşyerlerinde bilgisayar bulunduranların çoğu en kısa zamanda bir tanede evlerinde bulundurmak isteyecektir.

D)         Zaman geçtikçe insanlar bilgisayarların yalnız işyerlerinde değil evlerinde de gerekli olduğuna inanacaktır.

E)         Zaman geçtikçe çoğu insan, bilgisayarı yalnızca işyerlerinde kullanmayacak, evlerinde de birer tane bulunduracak.

Cevap 23 : E
Çözüm 23 : As time goes on, most people: Zaman geçtikçe çoğu insan’ cümlenin giriş yapısına dikkat edilmelidir.

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Soru 24 :   About 20 to 40 percent of pancreatic cancer cases are cured ---- chemotherapy followed ---- radiation therapy or surgery.

A) about / over B) from / to

C) with / by D) of / into

E) at / through

Cevap 24 : C
Çözüm 24 : AÇIKLAMA: Bir ilgeç sorusu verilmiştir.Boşluktan önce gelen kelimeler bu ilgeçleri bulmamıza yardım edecektir.Birinci boşlukta gelebilecek olan ilgeç “with” dir. “cured with: ile tedavi edilir.” “Radyosyon tedavisi ve ameliyatı” ifadesi de “takip eden” anlamını verebilecek olan tek yapı “by” ilgecidir. Pankreas Kanseri vakaları radyasyon tedavisi ve ameliyat sonrasında kemoterapi ile yaklaşık yüzde 20 ile 40 arasında tedavi edilir.

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Soru 25 : Europe in the Middle Ages ____ much wealth, and this was due to new developments in European social life.
Cevap 25 : accumulated

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Soru 26 :
Cevap 26 :

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Soru 27 :

I don't even ____ it necessary to list the sad examples.

A) degrade

B) defeat

C) delegate

D) defer

E) deem

Cevap 27 : E

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Soru 28 :

What worries me is that they have so far failed to improve the quality of the work.

A)  As they haven't managed to produce any high-quality work, I'm wondering if they ever will.

B)  If only they could upgrade the quality of the work, I'd stop worrying.

C)  Once the quality of the work improves, we'll be free of worries.

D)  It's the fact that they still haven't managed to upgrade the quality of the work that troubles me.

E)  They are still far from producing the high-quality work I'm anxious to get.

Cevap 28 : D
Çözüm 28 : they have so far failed to improve the quality = they still haven't managed to upgrade the quality worries me= troubles me İpuçlarından “D” şıkkı en uygun seçenektir.

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Soru 29 :
Cevap 29 : B
Çözüm 29 : belirlemek, değer biçmek, değerini bilmek, para cezası vermek

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Soru 30 :

At the interview we soon saw, as he ____ with the questions, that the young man has a gift for words but not for figures.

 A) crept           

B) dealt     

C) swept      

D) kept      

E) wept

Cevap 30 : B

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Soru 31 :

• The school puts a lot of _____on teaching children to read and write.

A) emotion

B) empower

C) emission

D) emphasis

E) emptiness

Cevap 31 : D

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Soru 32 :

For the time being, people are concentrating ------ making use ------the irrigation systems that have already been installed.

A)  by / with                   B)   for / in           

C)  at/into                      D)  over / from    

E)  on/of

Cevap 32 : E
Çözüm 32 : Açıklama Bir “preposition” sorusu. Birinci kısımda: concentrate on: -de yoğunlaşmak İkinci kısımda: make use of:-den yararlanmak

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Soru 33 :

(I) Racism is the doctrine that one race is inherently superior or inferior to others. (II) It has no connection whatever with the study of race as a concept. (III) Moreover, it is not concerned with the investigation of racial differences which is a science practised by the physical anthropologists. (IV) Racism is simply a vulgar superstition believed in by the ignorant of the mentally unbalanced. (V) Today in the world anti-Semitism is not so widespread as it used to in the past.

 

A) I            B) II               C) III              D) IV             E) V
Cevap 33 : E
Çözüm 33 : II,III,ve IV.cümleler Irkçılık onun bir doktrin olarak tanımı ve vahşi bir batıl inanç olduğundan bahsetmektedir.Oysa anti-seminizimin bugün dünyada geçmişte olduğundan daha yaygın olmadığından bahseden V.cümle parçaya uymamaktadır.Cevap E şıkkıdır.

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Soru 34 :

Although Japan has one of the world's most rapidly ageing populations, -----

A)  Japanese companies will be world leaders in catering for the elderly

B)  other countries such as China and South Korea and most of Western Europe are closing the gap

C)  in 2004 one-fifth of its population will be 6 or over and there will be more than 20,000 people over the age of a hundred

D)  the increasing burden of providing pensions and health care for the growing number of elderly will cause Japan's public finances to remain by far the worst in the developed world

E)  to safeguard the financial assets of its pensioners, the bank of Japan will not be able to take any radical measures

Cevap 34 : B
Çözüm 34 : Açıklama Although: zıtlıkla başlayan bir yan cümlecik verilmiş, anlamca buna uygun bir ana cümlecik bizden istenmektedir. “Japonya’nın dünyanın en hızlı yaşlanan bir nüfusuna sahipken “ifadesini bir zıtlıkla tamamlayacak olan “B” şıkkındaki “Çin, Güney Kore ve Batı Avrupanın aradaki yaş farkını kapatmakta olduğu” ifadesi zaman uyumu ve gramer açısından ana cümleyi oluşturan en uygun cümleciktir. İpucu Although: -mesine rağmen Gramer Although+ adverbial clause+ main clause Örnek Although Japan has a growing biotechnology industry, it is still small in comparison to its chemical industry.

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Soru 35 :   It is necessary to ____ a high capability computer equipped with advanced  hardware.

A) enclose

B) endure

C) enforce

D) employ

E) encounter

Cevap 35 : D

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Soru 36 :

Visibility depends ______ upon the concentration of water or dust particles in the air.

A)  rapidly   

B) obstinately

C) instantly 

D) suitably

E) chiefly

Cevap 36 : E

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Soru 37 :

Celebrities-----cause 14 times as many people to copy them as do other suicides.

A)  whose suicide was reported in newspapers

B)  who kill themselves

C)  whom journalists try to interview

D)  as the impact of their suicide on society is studied

E)  when they are reported in the media

Cevap 37 : B
Çözüm 37 : Celebrities who kill themselves cause 14 times as many people to copy them as do other suicides. “Celebrities: ünlüler” şahıs zamirini tamamlayacak yapı “who” ilgi zamirini alan bir sıfat cümleciği olacaktır.

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Soru 38 :
Cevap 38 : A
Çözüm 38 : A) savaş başlatma gücünden yoksun bırakılmak zorunda kaldı.

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Soru 39 :

When employees lack skill and interest, ----.

 

A) performing a job well means people should also

help manage it

B) expecting them to lead a project successfully is

unrealistic

C) the goal would be to increase communication in a

unit

D) unnecessary interference and distractions will cease

E) too much appraisal will make it tough for people to

concentrate

Cevap 39 : B
Çözüm 39 : “when” zaman bağlacını hemen göz önne alırız. Hem anlam bakımından,hem de zaman uyumu bakımından şıkları eleriz. İçinde “will” bulunan gelecek zaman yapıları kolayca elenir. Geriye A ile B şıkkı kalır. A şıkkının öznesi “people” iken ana cümleciğimizin öznesi “employees” = “them” olunca hemen elenir ve B şıkkı kalır. "Bir projeyi başarıyla yönetmelerini beklemek gerçekci değildir".

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Soru 40 : Often, it is claimed that small children who are learning to speak two languages go through a stage of mixing and confusing the two. The use of words from both languages in a single sentence is cited as evidence that the child cannot distinguish between the two languages, but in reality, this is not a sign of confusion. In fact, it has been shown that the use of two languages in one sentence by mature bilinguals reveals a great deal of linguistic skill. It is also true that, while young bilingual children sometimes use words from two languages in the same sentence, they produce far more sentences using only one language. This clearly shows that they are able to keep their languages separate. The question then becomes, in what circumstances do children use words from both languages in the same sentence? They do it only when talking to people that they know can understand both languages and who do not get upset with them for using such sentences. In other words, the social context in which children find themselves determines whether and to what extent they use more than one language in a single sentence. The same happens with bilingual adults; they use words from two languages in the same sentence only in sociolinguistic settings in which it is appropriate.
Cevap 40 : B

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Soru 41 :

Tropical forests are divided into two major kinds: production and protection. ----. These forests can be natural or planted. Protection forests, on the other hand, are recognized as valuable not for harvested wood, but as shelters for animal and plant life.   

 

A)    Fifty-nine nations are members of the organization which is based in Yokohama.

B)    Protected areas represent more than four hundred sixty million hectares of forests. 

C)   And the study found that the plans are being followed on only two percent.

D)    Yet there is good news. 

       E)     Production forests are harvested for wood
Cevap 41 : E

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Soru 42 :

(I) X-rays, chemical analysis of paint and close scrutiny by expert eyes are all used to tell art forgeries from the real thing. (II) But now computer scientists at America's Dartmouth College have come up with a digital method for sorting the real from the counterfeit. (III) Drawings or paintings are scanned at high resolution and a computer breaks them down into digital elements called wavelets. (IV) An analysis of Madonna with Child by the Renaissance painter Perugino showed that at least four people had worked on the six faces in the painting. (V) The wavelets are then analyzed statistically to find consistencies or differences.

A)  I           B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 42 : D
Çözüm 42 : 1. cümlede “X-rays” ışınlarından söz ederken 4. cümle Madonna’nın resmine geçerek konuyu spesifikleştirmektedir.

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Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 :

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Soru 44 :

Marriage is a socially approved union between individuals, who commit to one            another with the expectation of a stable and lasting relationship.

A)  Evlilik, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireyler arasında kurulan, toplumsal olarak onaylanmış bir birlikteliktir. 

B)  Bireyler arasında gerçekleşen ve toplumsal olarak onaylanan bir birliktelik olan evlilik, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireyler arasında gerçekleşir.

C)  Evlilik kurumu, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisiyle bağlantı kuran insanların, toplumsal olarak onaylanan bir birliktelik  kurmasıyla oluşur.

D) Bireyler arasında gerçekleşen bir birliktelik olan evliliğin toplumsal olarak onaylanması, onun, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki olma beklentisini artırır.

E)  Evlilik, dengeli ve uzun bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireylerin kurduğu, toplumsal olarak onaylanmış bir kurumdur.

Cevap 44 : A

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Soru 45 :

People living in the Balkans tend to resist to changes, so much of their daily lives remains ---- traditional ---- ever.

 

A)  too / than

B)  much / than

C)  so / that

D)  as / as

E)  enough / for

Cevap 45 : D

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Soru 46 :

People are wondering ____ they should just abandon them, _____ rebuild; and, if they can rebuild, how and at what cost.

A)   such/as                                                                      

B)   so/that                                                                        

C) either/or

D)  as/as         

E) whether/or

Cevap 46 : E
Çözüm 46 : whether/or

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Soru 47 :   Liz :

- I am puzzled about why declining birth rates in the West have been accompanied by growing populations of older adults.

Susan :

- You are right. Actually, it is a very complicated issue, and there is a wide range of reasons for it.

Liz :- ----

Susan :

- I don’t know where to start. I think one obvious reason is improved standards of health care.

A) Thank you so much. I’ll take your advice and do

some research on the subject.

B) Exactly. You can perhaps outline some of them

for me.

C) I believe a new type of demographic crisis

different from this confronts Western

governments.

D) One can definitely see that globalization has a

serious impact on the world’s population.

E) Especially Asia’s population as a whole has

increased nearly four times over since 1900.

 

Cevap 47 : B
Çözüm 47 : Liz : Batıda azalan doğum oranları ile yaşlı nüfusun artışının birlikte gitmesine şaşırıyorum. Susan :haklısın.Aslında o karışık bir sorun,böyle olmasının pek çok nedeni var. Liz :- Aynen öyle.Belki bana onun bazı nedenlerini özetlersin. Susan :Nereden başlayacağımı bilmiyorum.Bir kesin neden sanırım sağlıkla ilgili standartların artması.

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Soru 48 :

Seafarers' records ----- back to 1590 ----- it possible to visualize the behaviour of one of the planet's most mysterious phenomena: its magnetic field.

A)  dating / have made

B)  to date / would make

C)  being dated/ had made

D)  to be dated / are making

E)  to have been dated / will make

Cevap 48 : A
Çözüm 48 : Açıklama Burada da bir tense, yani zaman uyumu sorulmuştur. İpucu Seafarers' records dating = “which dates back” yapısının kısaltılmışıdır. Gramer “make smth. possible” ise bir causative-ettirgen yapısıdır. Örnek Prosectors believe he was in charge of a series of arson attacks and killings in Germany dating back to 1993.

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Soru 49 :

Rabies is a very frightening disease _____

A)  I agree that parents of a child are primarily responsible 

B)  because once symptoms develop it is always fatal

C)  Parents should be held responsible for their child's disease

D) Debates among people who share utopian goals

E)  We have seen a tendency in some of the debates

Cevap 49 : B

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Soru 50 :
Cevap 50 :

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