Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :

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Soru 2 :

Sri Lankalı Tamil savaşçısı Dheepan,  yabancı bir kadını ve küçük bir çocuğu yanına alıp mülteci olarak Fransa’ya kaçar ve orada bakıcı olarak yeni bir hayat kurmaya çalışır.

A)  A Sri Lankan Tamil soldier  named Dheepan takes a female stranger and a small kid and flees to France,  where he tries to have  a new life by working as a servant.

 

B)  Dheepan, a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier  captures  a female stranger and a small kid then he escapes to France,  where he tries to have  a new life by working as a servant.

 

C)  Dheepan, a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier  captures  a woman  and a small child  then he escapes to France,  where he finds  a new life by working as a caretaker.

 

D) Dheepan , a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier  captures  a girl  and a small kid then he enters to France,  where he could find   a new job by working as a servant.

 

E)  A Sri Lankan Tamil warrior named Dheepan takes a female stranger and a small kid and flees to France as a refugee,   and he tries to create a new life by working as a caretaker.

Cevap 2 : E

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Soru 3 :

He insisted that mountaineering ---a sport for him, but a passion that ----his whole life.

     A)  hadn't been / would dominate

     B)  isn't / has dominated

     C)  hasn't been / is dominating

     D)  wouldn't be / is dominating

     E)  wasn't / had dominated

Cevap 3 : E
Çözüm 3 : Açıklama Bir “zaman uyumu” sorusu.”Past Tense”lerin uyumu aranır. Birinci taraf “Past to be” olursa 2. boşlukta “Past Perfect” zaman yapısı kullanılır.

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Soru 4 : China's population is ageing and India's schools are deteriorating. Economies in the developing world are growing at nearly three times the rate of those in the developed world; but perhaps they won't be able to sustain this rate of growth. Maybe it will take a little longer than thirty-five years to fulfil Goldman Sachs's prediction that the world's ten biggest economies will one day include Brazil, Russia, Mexico, India and China. But these are arguments about when, not whether, change will happen. And growth rates could increase still further: even the most optimistic predictions underestimated Asia's ability to recover from the financial crisis of 1997.

 

A)  because there are several arguments about its plausibility

B)  before at least a little longer than three decades have gone by

C)  though Brazil is one of the ten countries with the largest economies

D) because there are arguments about whether it will prove true or not

E)  although India’s schools are worsening

Cevap 4 : B

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Soru 5 :
Cevap 5 :

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Soru 6 : The British have been suffering from sea pollution recently. Over the past ten years, oil spills from tankers have polluted the seas surrounding Britain. As a result, the natural habitat of many sea animals, as well as the beautiful shores, have begun to be damaged. It has become one of the major problems in England and most of the environmentalists say that they need a lot of volunteers if they are to minimise the damage. In future, the government has promised that it will prosecute the owners of any tankers that pollute the North Sea in this way and it will also build more lighthouses along the coastline. However, the threat seems to continue. Apparently, environmentalists should work harder so as to raise public awareness.
7. It’s stated in the passage that, the seas in Britain ----.
A) are home to wild life, giving life to different species of animals and plants
B) are harmed by the oil spills caused by tankers
C) need to be volunteered
D) should be minimised as the damage given to lighthouses is great
E) have become more promising over the past ten years
Cevap 6 : B

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Soru 7 :

As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, ----.

 

A)   such a choice would be by far the most logical step to fulfill needs

B)   having a memory for instructions will operate other more specialized machines

C)   it has hitherto been regarded as unnecessary to reduce the number of hours of work

D)   we either raised our standard of living or we chose to work shorter hours

E)   it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life

Cevap 7 : E

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Soru 8 :

    The Democratic Party is one of the two ___ contemporary     political parties in the United States,  along with the Republican Party.

 

A)  reflective

B)  representative

C)  arbitrary

D)  resistant

E)  major

Cevap 8 : E

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Soru 9 :

Dr. Ward  : How's that patient of yours doing? Is there any change in

                   his condition yet?

Dr. Stone : ----------

Dr. Ward  : So you are starting to be hopeful?

Dr. Stone : I wish I could be. But it's too early yet.

 

A)     It's the most puzzling case I've had in years.

B)     None whatsoever.

C)     I think perhaps he is just beginning to respond to treatment.

D)    No. And there seems to be nothing we can do for him.

Oh yes! He's making a remarkable recovery.
Cevap 9 : C
Çözüm 9 : Dr. Ward hastanın durumunda herhangi bir değişiklik olup olmadığını sormaktadır.Bir sonraki ifadesinden anlaşıldığı gibi "Umutlu olmaya başladın mı ?" demektedir.Bu durumda gizlenen ifadede hasta ile ilgili bir iyileşme başlangıcı yorumu yapılmalıdır."C" şıkkı buna uymaktadır.

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Soru 10 :

Psychology is an academic and applied field ---- the study of the human mind, brain, and behaviour.

 

                A)            involving                               B)            focusing

                C)            consisting                                D)            suppressing

                                               E)            undermining

Cevap 10 : A

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Soru 11 :

New England is a small ----- in the northeast corner of the country that is known for charming rural villages, picturesque fishing harbors, and colorful autumn scenery.  

A) interval

B) remedy

C) space

D) region

E) distance

Cevap 11 : D
Çözüm 11 : bölge, yöre, alan, çevre, nahiye, iklim

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Soru 12 :

Cevap 12 : C

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Soru 13 :

People who are into body building have one goal in mind – to become the biggest, most muscular people in the world. To accomplish this, they will do almost anything to gain muscle. For most, this means hours of grind and toil at the gym. Given time and effort, these dedicated individuals become champions who gain the respect and envy of an admiring world. Unfortunately, there are those who want instant results and are willing to do anything to shortcut the time-honoured process. Many people are tempted to use steroids, because they promise quick muscle gain. While taking large doses of these magical potions, you can actually see your gains come almost daily – and this is how you get hooked. After a few weeks of incredible gain, you now try to give up steroids, but soon start to see your muscle gain fade away. After a few weeks, you go back to the bottle to regain your beloved muscle mass. This is the first sign that the steroids are affecting your mind. They tell you that you can’t be without them, and that if you take more you can get even bigger. As doses increase, you become a different person, both physically and mentally. You probably won’t even notice that you are going through what has been called the ‘roid rage’ since you will be too occupied with building up mass. But others will see, even experience, your personality changes. Roid rages were previously thought to be an outward sign of the extreme joy associated with dynamic muscle growth. It now seems that heavy use of these steroids can seriously affect mood and personality.

 

 

53. The passage makes it clear that once you have started taking steroids, ................

A)  your body gains permanent muscles

B)  it is easy to give up using drugs

C)  there is no way you can get addicted to them

D)  your chances of winning contests increases

E)  they can lead you into a vicious circle

 

Cevap 13 : E

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Soru 14 :

African elephants dropped from 1.3 million to 600,000 during the 1980s. So, international trade in their ivory was banned worldwide. But poaching still continues. ----. The flow of illegal ivory appears to have markedly increased in the past year. One of the problems is that poachers can be hard to spot, especially in the forests of Central Africa.

A) Last year the Singapore government seized 6.5 tons of ivory, the largest seizure in the history of the ivory trade
B) The researchers adapted their genetic test to ivory, using African elephant tusks that were at least 10-20 years old
C) Being able to track the origin of illicit African elephant ivory could help law enforcers 
pinpoint where poaching is
D) African countries want to relax the ivory ban because they have stores of ivory and lots of elephants
E) Despite the international ban on selling African elephant ivory, poaching is still widespread

Cevap 14 : A

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Soru 15 :

When e-books ___ more widespread, probably many libraries ___ books that are printed on paper.                

A) became / weren't acquiring

B) become / won't acquire

C) were becoming / didn't acquire

D) will become / won't be acquiring

E) are becoming / don't acquire

Cevap 15 : B
Çözüm 15 : become / wont acquire z.uyumu

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Soru 16 :

Carol :
Our company party turned out
really great, didn’t it?

Teresa :
Yes, it was and the best part about
it was the food.

Cevap 16 : B

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Soru 17 :

    Judy : - What do you know about John Stuart Mill?

Tom : - As far as I can recall, he was the most

committed and influential defender of personal

liberty in Victorian Britain in the 19th century.

Judy :- ----

Tom : - Indeed, he was. He wrote many essays on

women’s political rights.

A) Agreed. In his On Liberty, he defended individual

freedom in the face of the state and “the tyranny

of the majority.”

B) I know his On Liberty became one of the defining

texts of Western liberalism.

C) He strongly argued that human freedom was

essential to social progress.

D) Yet, for me, more importantly, he was a

dedicated supporter of suffrage for women.

E) Historically, the Reform Bill of 1867 in Britain

marked the high point of British liberalism.

 

Cevap 17 : D
Çözüm 17 : Judy : John Stuart Mill hakkında ne biliyorsun? Tom : hatırlayabildiğim kadarıyla o 19.yüzyılda Viktorya ingilteresinde bireysel hürriyeti savunan en inançlı ve etkili biriydi. Judy :- Ama benim için daha da önemlisi o kadınların oy kullanma hakkını desteklemeye kendini adamış biriydi. Tom : gerçekten de öyleydi.O kadınların politik hakları konusunda bir çok makale yazmıştır. AÇIKLAMA: Tom’un son konuşmasında kadın haklarıyla ilgili konuşmasına D şıkkında verilen ifade uymaktadır.

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Soru 18 :

The congresswoman said she was resigning, but refused to _____on her reasons for doing so.

A) emit

B) elaborate

C) embed

D) embark

E) elect 

Cevap 18 : B

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Soru 19 :

Martin Luther's life and work are closely tied to the closing of the Middle Ages ................

 

A)  when they significantly influenced Europe

B)  many of whom have been known as intellectuals

C)  where he was imprisoned and buried

D)  and the beginning of the Modern Era in the West

E)  since Luther is also known for his writings about the Jews

Cevap 19 : D

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Soru 20 :

        (I) When air is heated, it expands. (II) Hot air is less dense than cold air. (III) These smaller air patterns form because of smaller changes in temperature. (IV) For this reason, it rises and leaves behind an area of low pressure. (V) Unlike hot air, cold air has a large density.

A) I     B) II                        C) III   D) IV        E) V  

Cevap 20 : C

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Soru 21 :

Personal issues are those that individuals deal with themselves and ____ a small range ____ their peers and relationships.

A)  over / among

B)  with / off

C)  within / of

D) for / up

E)  on / for

Cevap 21 : C

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Soru 22 :

The agricultural production in some countries cannot ___ the increase in the population.

A)  line up with

B)  run away from

C)  take out of

D) set apart from

E)  keep up with

Cevap 22 : E

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Soru 23 :

Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field that has arisen during the past decade at the intersection of a number of existing disciplines, including psychology, linguistics, computer science, philosophy, and physiology. The shared interest that has produced this coalition is understanding the nature of the mind. This quest is an old one, dating back to antiquity in the case of philosophy, but new ideas are emerging from the fresh approach of Cognitive Science. Previously, each discipline sought to understand the mind from its own perspective, benefiting little from progress in other fields because of different methods employed. With the advent of Cognitive Science, however, common interests and theoretical ideas have overcome methodological differences, and interdisciplinary interaction has become the hallmark of this field.

 

 

 

60. The writer points out that some scientific fields................

A)  search some activities related with the hallmark of this field

B)  ike psychology, linguistics, computer science and philosophy constitutes Cognitive Science 

C)  as academic freedom were theoretical ideas with methodological differences

D)  are considered with some research activities for common interests by scientists

E)  in this new field of computer science began to make progress toward some goals

 

Cevap 23 : B

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Soru 24 :

-----helmets had been revived for soldiers and extended to many workers, safety head coverings for athletes almost inevitably followed.

A)  while

B)  before

C)  although

D)  once

E)  until

Cevap 24 : D
Çözüm 24 : Açıklama “Once” bağlacı iki cümleciği bağlamaktadır. “Olur olmaz, -dığında” anlamındadır. İpucu “Once” ile yapılan “adverbial clause” yapısıyla birlikte complex sentence oluşturulmaktadır. Gramer “subordinate conjunction” sorusu Örnek Once consumers gain confidence in it, the owner can use the product name and logo as a persuader.

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Soru 25 :

The _____ ultimately removed a major source of tension between the United States and United Nations.

A) regression

B) encounter

C) intention

D) improvement

E) compromise

Cevap 25 : E

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Soru 26 :
Cevap 26 :
Çözüm 26 : that is: yani demek. Bir önceki ifadeyi açıklama yapısı.

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Soru 27 :

They hope that by surrounding city centres and likely terrorist targets with 'soft walls', they ------ it impossible for hijacked planes ------ anywhere near them.

A)  will make / to get

B)  would make / having got

C)  make / to have got

D)  have made / to be got

E)  are making / getting

Cevap 27 : A
Çözüm 27 : Açıklama Bu da bir zaman uyumu sorusudur. Burada verilen iki boş kısımdan ilkinde bir zaman ifadesi, ikincisinde ise bir gerund-infinitive yapısı sorulmuştur. Bu sorunun kökünde bir “noun clause” (isim tümceciği) verilip ana cümlecik “present tense” olduğundan yan cümlede olayın gerçek zamanı kullanılacaktır. “Hope” fiili “noun clause” yapısının yan cümlesinde genelde “future tense” alan bir fiildir. İkinci kısımda ise, “impossible” sıfatı kullanılmış olup bu sıfat kendinden sonra “infinitive” alır. Bu açıdan seçenekler incelendiğinde ilk boşlukta “will make” ve ikinci boşlukta “to get” yapılarının verildiği “A” seçeneğinin doğru cevap olduğu açıktır.

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Soru 28 :

In future, even little known diseases will certainly be more _____ treated.  

A) enthusiastically

B) preferably

C) eventually

D) effectively

E) considerably

Cevap 28 : D

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Soru 29 : The most used language for communication on the Internet is English. This is due to the Internet's origins and to the growing role of English as an international language. The poor capability of early computers to handle characters other than those in the basic western alphabet made English more desirable. Fifty-six percent of websites are in English. After English, the most-used languages in the world wide web are German (8 percent), French (6 percent), Japanese (5 percent) and Spanish (3 percent). These numbers will probably quickly change, as there has been a recent surge in Chinese websites. The Internet's technologies have developed enough in recent years so that the most widely used languages have sufficient language facilities, creating a more user-friendly environment. However, some glitches, such as with the language Mojibake, still remain.
Cevap 29 : D

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Soru 30 :

This ____ is more frequently seen in people who are about 30 - 60 years old.

A) case

B) cattle

C) cash

D) casualty

E) catastrophe

Cevap 30 : A

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Soru 31 :
Cevap 31 :

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Soru 32 :
Cevap 32 : C

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Soru 33 :

(I) There is no point in pretending to be someone you're not, not even when you're what is called a 'paper' wasp. (II) A study at the University of Arizona has shown that these insects are severely punished if they try to mislead others over their social rankings. (III) Actually, their colouring is largely black and yellow. (IV) Scientists used a toothpick and special paint to alter the facial markings of a number of wasps and then analyzed how these 'dishonest-insects were treated by their peers. (V) Compared to unaltered wasps, the fakes received far more aggression and harassment.

       A)  I           B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 33 : C
Çözüm 33 : 3. cümlede verilen” Actually, their colouring is largely black and yellow.” Ifadesi buradaki arıların renklerine kadar ayrıntıya inmiştir. Bir önceki ve sonraki cümlelerde bu konuyu destekleyici ifadeler yoktur.

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Soru 34 :

The 1990s have seen a general ______ in aid to poor countries, largely because of fiscal pressures in many rich countries.

A) consumption

B) contingency

C) expenditure

D) conviction

E) decline

Cevap 34 : C

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Soru 35 :

In 1881 he gave up his mathematics Lectureship to ____himself full time to his writing.

A) differ

B) direct

C) devote

D) dictate

E) diagnose

Cevap 35 : C

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Soru 36 :
Cevap 36 :

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Soru 37 :

All our power is ____ upon the control of natural sources, in the sense that the energy or fuel is never man made.

A) reported

B) mattered

C) found

D) located

E) based

Cevap 37 : E

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Soru 38 :

Some common household appliances, such as irons, sewing machines, carry a risk of accidents and should be ---- from children.

 

A)    counted on

B)    worked out

C)    kept away

D)    fought off

E)    handed on

Cevap 38 : C

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Soru 39 : One has to walk 24 km to visit all of the 322 galleries of the Winter Palace and the rest of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, Russia. The galleries house nearly 3 million works of art. Assembled over two and a half centuries, the Hermitage collection presents the development of the world culture and art from the Stone Age to the 20th century. The Winter Palace is the biggest building in the entire museum ensemble of the Hermitage. It was commissioned by the daughter of Peter the Great, Empress Elizabeth I, in 1754 as an official royal residence. The three-storey building occupies a whole block and amazes visitors with its grand scale and splendid ornamentation. One could even say that the Winter Palace rivals the beauty of the works of art it contains.
Cevap 39 : A

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Soru 40 :

Using the dam to generate power would not ---the treaty with the neighbouring country, but diverting water out of the river.

A)  intimidate                 B)   convert         

C)  violate                      D)  betray           

E)  fetch

Cevap 40 : C
Çözüm 40 : a) intimidate: korkutmak b) betray: ihanet etmek c) violate: ihlal etmek, bozmak d) convert: değiştirmek e) fetch: alıp getirmek Açıklama violate the treaty: anlaşmayı bozmak İpucu Bir “fiil” sorusu. Örnek Human rights are today being violated throughout the world.

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Soru 41 :

We shouldn't judge her, because her ____ are so different from ours.

A) cooperation

B) circumstances

C) civilization

D) choice

E) compensation 

Cevap 41 : B

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Soru 42 :
Cevap 42 :

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Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 : A
Çözüm 43 : A) "Orta Doğu, dünyanın en popüler turist merkezlerinden biri olmak için mesafe katetmektedir.” cümlesi olumludur ve zamir olarak da uyumludur. B) "Dubai ve Abu Dhabi gibi yerlerde, iş artışı ekonomiler üzerinde az tesir yaratmıştır.” cümlesi olumsuzdur. C) "Havayolu şirketleri hızla rotalarını Avrupa ve Asya’ya genişletiyorlar.” cümlesinde geçen "airlines”, "Europe and Asia” ile Arap dünyası ilgisizdir. D) "Yeni politikalara olan vurgu, bu ülkelerdeki resesyonla başa çıkmak için gereklidir.” cümlesi bir çelişki yaratmadığı gibi "these countries” ifadesi havada kalmaktadır. E) "Kararlılık, sağlam ekonomik büyüme ve para değeri, ekonomik hareketliliğin temel faktörlerindendir.” cümlesi geneldir, Arap dünyası ile bağlantısı yoktur.

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Soru 44 :

Soccer’s many creative possibilities ---- in part from its being played on such a large field.

A) entail                         B) consist

C) conclude   D) claim

E) derive

Cevap 44 : E
Çözüm 44 : Bir fiil sorusu verilmiştir. Anlamca (bağlama uyan) en uygun kelime seçilir Soccer’s many creative possibilities derive+ from…… Futbolun pek çok yaratıcı olasılıkları büyük sahada oynanmasından kaynaklanır. He derives his income from his investments. Gelirini yatırımlarından sağlıyor. He derives pleasure from music. Müzikten zevk alıyor.

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Soru 45 :

They hope that by surrounding city centres and likely terrorist targets with 'soft walls', they ------ it impossible for hijacked planes ------ anywhere near them.

A)  will make / to get

B)  would make / having got

C)  make / to have got

D)  have made / to be got

E)  are making / getting

Cevap 45 : A
Çözüm 45 : Bu da bir zaman uyumu sorusudur. Burada verilen iki boş kısımdan ilkinde bir zaman ifadesi, ikincisinde ise bir gerund-infinitive yapısı sorulmuştur. Bu sorunun kökünde bir “noun clause” (isim tümceciği) verilip ana cümlecik “present tense” olduğundan yan cümlede olayın gerçek zamanı kullanılacaktır. “Hope” fiili “noun clause” yapısının yan cümlesinde genelde “future tense” alan bir fiildir. İkinci kısımda ise, “impossible” sıfatı kullanılmış olup bu sıfat kendinden sonra “infinitive” alır. Bu açıdan seçenekler incelendiğinde ilk boşlukta “will make” ve ikinci boşlukta “to get” yapılarının verildiği “A” seçeneğinin doğru cevap olduğu açıktır.

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Soru 46 : Modernist Art in Europe 1910–25 by Robert l.Herbert. Herbert’s thesis of his essay is to investigate the arrival of the machine and modern art and its complexities. During WWI, modernist painting and sculpture paid major attention to machinery, science and industry. Modern art during that time has become a central factor in our culture due to its dominance in public art, museums, media and literature. Herbert brings in background information and stated the avant-garde of Pisarro, Van Gogh, Monet, Renoir, etc. The industrial revolution had a stronger grip on society during the 19th century, and during this time, modern art was associated with primitive nature. During the rise of industrial art there was a rise of landscapes and paintings of rural everyday life. Also, the new technique and style which became the handcraft to modern art was so avant-garde from the academic art. Modern art was involved with cubism, futurism and vorticism. He explains that all of these arts consisted of the importance of handcraft, creativity, individuality, and original expression. Herbert keeps bringing in the fact the machine was the leading sign of modernity. There was no more of a gap between handwork and the machine. Also, that the machine became so important in modern art because it was now a part of daily urban life, due to subways, telephones, automobiles, sewing machines, bicycles, televisions, cinema, and more advanced photographic and advertising developments.
Cevap 46 : A

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Soru 47 :

Agriculture contributes various  ____ like ammoniac and methane gas.

A) empower

B) emptiness

C) emission

D) emphasis

E) emotion

Cevap 47 : C

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Soru 48 :

(I) Morality has, to a considerable degree, become secularised. (II) Morals are no longer regarded as absolute, final or unchangeable. (III) This not to minimise institutional religion or discount the value of individual belief. (IV) Rather, they are seen as man-made and as such as variable from community to community, and from group to group. (V) The real test of morality has come to be whether or not it contributes to the social good.

 

A) I        B) II          C) III           D) IV            E) V
Cevap 48 : C

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Soru 49 :

      The Times newspaper has three weekly supplements all published and sold separately. These are “The Time Literary Supplement”, “Time Times Education Supplement”, and “The Times Higher Education Supplement” ......... It is devoted almost entirely to book reviews and covers all kinds of new literature.

 

A)    Obviously they influence the way people think to a considerable extent

B)    Glossy weekly magazines dates for special interests

C)    Both of these appeal only to a restricted number of people

D)    Of these the Literary Supplement has the biggest number of readers

E)    They make good use of academic contributors on issues related to education and literature

Cevap 49 : D
Çözüm 49 : Burada da de bir önceki ifadenin destek cümlesi, örneklemesi şeklinde olmalıdır. Buna en uygun ifade ‘D’ şıkkında verilmiştir.

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Soru 50 :

Scientists working in the nuclear industry assert that the risk of radioactive waste escaping from one of their nuclear plants during routine operation is very small indeed.

A) Nükleer endüstride çalışan bilim adamları, küçük santrallerden birinin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktivitenin gerçekten çok tehlikeli olduğunu ileri sürüyorlar.

B) Bilim adamları nükleer endüstride çalışan birinin, santrallerin rutin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktiviteye maruz kalma riskinin gerçekten çok az olduğunu söylüyorlar.

C) Nükleer endüstride çalışan bilim adamları, nükleer santrallerden birinin rutin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktivite tehlikesinin gerçekten çok küçük olduğunu iddia ediyorlar.

D) Bilim adamları, nükleer santrallerin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktif maddenin boşa gitmesinin gerçek bir kayıp olduğuna dikkati çekiyorlar.

E) Bilim adamları nükleer  santrallerin bakımı sırasında radyoaktif maddelerin sızabildiğini, ancak bu tehlikenin gerçekten çok önemsiz  olduğunu belirtiyorlar.

Cevap 50 : C

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