1. BOŞLUKTA GRAMER SORULARI (7-16)
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
'Nature' refers to the phenomena of the physical world, ...............
A) that did not include manufactured objects
B) and also to life in general
C) it had to be equivalent to the natural world
D) also from the spiritual or supernatural
E) due to a natural environment
I surely couldn’t have been expected to forgive him readily as this wasn’t the first time he had tried to cheat me.
A) It was only natural that I should have been unwilling to forgive him as he had behaved dishonestly towards me on other occasions.
B) As he’d tried to cheat me on several previous occasions, I felt I was right not to forgive him this time.
C) It was impossible for me not to forgive him even though he’d tried to deceive me several times before.
D) I might have been willing to forgive him if this had been the first time I had caught him cheating me.
E) Since this wasn’t the first time he’d attempted to deceive me I was obviously not going to forgive him.
Dietary habits play a significant role ______
A) also defined cultures and played a role in religion
B) what foods are acceptable in a diet
C) in the health and mortality of all humans
D) that at least 3 million children are blind due to vitamin A deficiency
E) for conformity to the requirements of a particular diet
____ who is playing a sport, there is always a chance of getting injured.
A) Because
B) So as to
C) No matter
D) However
E) Besides
Mary : Where have you been? I have been looking for you.
Ken :I just went to the cafeteria to buy something to eat.
Mary :----
Ken : Unfortunately nothing. They said they had closed the food service.
A) How much did you pay for it?
B) You should have had a good breakfast in the morning.
C) What made you buy all this junk food?
D) How long did you wait for your order to get prepared?
E) Did you manage to find anything you could eat?
He’s clever, he seems to know by instinct where someone is ______ and strikes there.
A) conceited B) sufficient
C) vulnerable D) informative
E) critical
Some people believe that meat consumption (22) .............. to famine and depletes the Earth's natural resources. Indeed, it is often argued that cows and sheep require pasturage that could be better used to grow grain for starving millions in poor countries. Additionally, claims are made that raising livestock requires more water than raising plant foods. But both these arguments are illogical. As for the pasturage argument, this ignores (23) .............. a large portion of the Earth's dry land is unsuited to cultivation. For instance, desert and mountainous areas are not suitable for cultivation, but are suitable for animal grazing. (24) .............., modern commercial farming methods prefer to raise animals in an enclosed space feeding them on grains and soybeans. Unfortunately, the bulk of commercial livestock is not range-fed but stall-fed. Stall-fed animals do not ingest grasses and shrubs (like they should), but are fed an unnatural array of grains and soybeans - which could be eaten by humans. The argument here, then, is not that eating meat depletes the Earth's resources, but that commercial farming methods do. Such methods subject livestock to deplorable living conditions (25) .............. infections, antibiotics, and synthetic hormones are common. These all lead to unhealthy animals and, by extension, to an unhealthy food (26) ...............
24. A) Unless
B) Even
C) So That
D) However
E) But
Frank : Have you taken the TOEFL before?
Linda : Yes, three times for different purposes.
Frank : ...........................
Linda : Generally speaking, the structure part is quite difficult but listening, writing and reading parts are relatively easy.
A) Do you think that it can fully test your knowledge of English?
B) Did you know that it is the most expensive test of English today?
C) How often can you take the test in a year?
D) What do you think of the difficulty level of each part?
E) What is your opinion about the addition of the speaking part?
Amerikalı psikolog G. Stanley Hall ergenliğin, bu sırada meydana gelen hızlı ve büyük fizyolojik değişikliklerden kaynaklanan duygusal bir gerginlik dönemi olduğunu ileri sürmüştür.
A) The American psychologist G. Stanley Hall asserted that adolescence is a period of emotional stress, resulting from the rapid and extensive physiological changes occurring at this time.
B) The American psychologist G. Stanley Hall believes that the rapid and comprehensive physiological changes which take place during puberty make it a period of emotional anxiety.
C) The American psychologist G. Stanley Hall claimed that the reason why puberty is a period of emotional stress is that many physiological changes take place at this time.
D) The American psychologist G. Stanley Hall asserted that due to the rapid and extensive physiological changes taking place during adolescence, it is a period of emotional anxiety.
E) The American psychologist G. Stanley Hall stated that the quick and comprehensive changes that take place during puberty are the only reasons why it is a period of emotional anxiety.
It is stated that 'mine action' ----.
A) does not include helping the survivors
B) refers merely to destroying mine supplies
C) has always been neglected by the US
D) is financially supported by eight countries
E) is losing power
It was very easy for us to move in the furniture as the halls and stairways were ____ .
A) confining
B) ample
C) narrow
D) minute
E) infinitesimal
movements. It is also a city of bridges, with more
of them than any other city in the whole world.
With its 101 islands, it is also worthy of the title
“city of islands.” Not only that, but it has enough
canals to compete with
is the most abstract and fantastic city on earth.”
A) But most of all
of literature and poetry in particular
B) There are a total of 539 bridges, including
the city centre
C) The sports facilities and activities in it cannot go
unnoticed
D) The people of
educational opportunities
E) A considerable number of painters and sculptors
have lived there, too
Yaklaşık olarak M. Ö. 8. yüzyılda Homer tarafından kaleme alınan Truva Savaşı hakkındaki destanlar, birkaç yüzyıl boyunca sözlü olarak korunmuş olabilir.
A) Homer’s epics about the Trojan War were written down, probably in the 8th century B. C., but may have been around for centuries in oral form.
B) Homer apparently wrote down the epics of the Trojan War sometime in the 8th century B. C., but they had already existed in oral form for centuries.
C) The Trojan War epics had probably existed for centuries in oral form before they were finally transcribed by Homer sometime in the 8th century B. C.
D) The epics about the Trojan War written down by Homer in about the 8th century B. C. may have been preserved orally for several centuries.
E) Homer transcribed the Trojan War epics sometime during the 8th century B. C., but their origins go back to an earlier oral tradition.
The sense of smell, which has not been fully understood yet, is much more ---- than the sense of taste.
A) attainable
B) dedicated
C) suitable
D) sophisticated
E) endurable
The American economy, and its ability to _____ abroad, was slowing down according to the report.
A) expose
B) settle
C) compete
D) confiscate
E) claim
The police put up posters of the criminal ---- the country.
A) above
B) throughout
C) across from
D) on
E) about
In modern psychology there is nothing at all _____ to the subject of our method.
A) consistent
B) poor
C) adequate
D) useless
E) inferior
In his famous speech, you can read ---- into the future Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was able to see.
A) how long
B) whether
C) when
D) so well
E) how far
Most cultures have their own foundation myths to explain -----.
A) how long the world had been in existence
B) why society is as it is
C) so as to satisfy their curiosity concerning how the world began
D) what has been happening in still earlier times
E) unless there was no trace of any former inhabitants
57 .The author of the passage implies that the amount of the sun’s energy ...............
A) affects the oceans most
B) has little impact upon such powers as wave power
C) that can be immediately used to generate power is insufficient
D) may not be as useful in the future as it is today
E) has nothing whatsoever to do with hydroelectric schemes
Volkanbilimciler, Yellowstone'da gelecekteki bir yanardağ patlamasının, bildiğimiz patlamalardan binlerce kat daha güçlü olacağından korkmaktadır.
A) Volcanologists fear that a future volcanic eruption at Yellowstone will be thousands of times more-powerful than the eruptions we are familiar with.
B) Volcanologists suspect that any future volcanic eruption a! Yellowstone could be far more powerful than any eruption we have experienced to date.
C) If the volcano at Yellowstone erupts again, then the eruption could, in the opinion of volcanologists, be a thousand times more powerful than any we have so far experienced.
D) Volcanologists are concerned about the force of any future volcanic eruption at Yellowstone since it could be a thousand times more powerful than earlier ones of our experience.
E) Should the volcano at Yellowstone erupt again, volcanologists fear the force of the eruption could be thousands of times more powerful than any earlier one of our experience.
The diagnostic use of ultrasound in medicine is a complicated and very interesting application of physical principles.
A) Fizik ilkelerinin oldukça karmaşık ve çok ilginç bir uygulaması olan ultrason, tıpta tanı amacıyla kullanılmaktadır.
B) Ultrasonun tıpta tanı için kullanımı, fizik ilkelerinin karmaşık ve çok ilginç bir uygulamasıdır.
C) Tıpta tanı amacıyla kullanılan ultrason,karmaşık fizik ilkelerinin oldukça ilginç bir uygulamasıdır.
D) Karmaşık fizik ilkelerinin tıptaki ilginç uygulamalarından biri de tanı için kullanılan ultrasondur.
E) Oldukça karmaşık ve son derece ilginç fizik ilkelerini uygulayan ultrason, tıpta teşhis amaçlı olarak kullanılır.
Many athletes have relatively slow resting heart rates because physical training makes the heart stronger and enables it to pump the same amount of blood with fewer beats.
A) Bir çok atletin dinlenme anındaki kalp atış hızı nispeten düşüktür çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve daha az sayıda atışla aynı miktarda kan pompalamasını sağlar.
B) Bir çok atletin kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaştır çünkü fiziksel antrenman kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasını mümkün kılar.
C) Atletlerin çoğunun kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaşlar çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasına neden olur.
D) Atletlerin çoğu dinlenirken nispeten düşük bir nabız oranına sahiptir çünkü fiziksel egzersizler kalbi güçlendirmiştir ve aynı miktarda kanı daha fazla atarak pompalamasını sağlamıştır.
E) Bir çok atletin dinlenirken kalp atış hızının düşük olmasının nedeni, yaptıkları idmanların kalplerini güçlendirmiş ve aynı miktarda kanı daha az atışla pompalayabilir hale getirmiş olmasıdır.
Marketing is communicating the value ____ a product, service or brand to customers, ____ the purpose of promoting or selling that product, service, or brand.
A) from / after
B) at / into
C) up / through
D) of / for
E) off / out of
Candidates must not start writing ___ the examiner tells them to.
A) no sooner
B) hardly
C) until
D) in case of
E) just as
Generally considered to be the greatest composer of the 20th century, Igor Stravinsky’s long life -----continents, cultures and eras.
A) fetched B) reversed C) spanned
D) magnified E) acquired
İnkalar hem yazılı bir dilden hemde tekerlek kavramından yoksun olmalarına rağmen, Amerika'nın başka hiçbir yerinde görülmeyen büyük mühendislik başarıları elde etmişlerdi.
A) Incas, who did not possess a written language and the concept of wheel, managed to build great engineering works unlike anything in America.
B) Lacking a written language and the concept of wheel, the Incas accomplished great works of engineering in America that were unequaled elsewhere.
C) Without the help of written language and the concept of wheel, the Incas achieved great engineering works which were unequaled elsewhere in America.
D) Although the Incas lacked both a written language and the concept of the wheel, they accomplished feats of engineering that were unequaled elsewhere in America.
E) The Incas managed to build great engineering works in America although they did not possess either written language or the concept of wheel.
He did not much admire the exterior of the building, but it was too dark to enable him to take an
____ survey.
A) careless
B) accurate
C) doubtful
D) false
E) improper
Britney : Have you finished your term paper for Geology class yet?
Michael : No, I am still dealing with the library research part.
Britney : ........................... .
Michael : I hope so since I have two more days to finish it.
A) Why did you fall behind with the regular schedule?
B) How much time have you spent at the library so far?
C) Have you completed the body paragraphs?
D) Did you get any feedback about your essay?
E) Do you believe you will be able to deliver it on time?
The Latin alphabet, ____ from the Greek, is the most widely used alphabet in the world.
A) purchased
B) derived
C) spoiled
D) amused
E) deterred
We might well find that we need more than three weeks in which to complete a report of this kind.
A) It shouldn't take us more than three weeks to finish a report like this one.
B) We might as well try to get this report finished within three weeks.
C) I don't imagine we can get through this report in three weeks, but we can try.
D) A report of this kind has never been drawn up in under three weeks.
E) It’s quite likely that three weeks won't be sufficient for us to finalize such a import.
The age at which puberty begins seems to be influenced by a child’s general health and
nutrition ---- by socioeconomic and hereditary factors.
A) also B) so long as C) as well as
D) both E) either
If she ---- her health into consideration last year, she ---- from ill health now.
A) took / would have suffered
B) has taken / does not suffer
C) had taken / she did not suffer
D) takes / will not have been suffering
E) had taken / would not be suffering
A country can expand its influence by lending money and creating ___ .
A) division
B) dept
C) debut
D) deadline
E) date
One out of three candidates, all of whom were very qualified, ..............
A) and they were all ready to initiate a comprehensive study
B) now that they have completed the training period
C) has been hired by the government agencies
D) as they have gone through an exhausting period of preparation
E) are convinced that they will be able to do a good job
You may be almost the first person to ___,or you may be among the latest, but not the too
latest.
A) strike
B) submit
C) accords
D) apply
E) involve
Having read so many contemporary American writers, I ____to feel impatient with the kind of fiction that ____in England.
A) was beginning / will have been written
B) had begun / has been written
C) have begun / would have been written
D) would begin / is being written
E) began / was being written
(I) The Colosseum in Rome, which was the largest and most famous of the Roman amphitheatres, was opened for use in 80 A.D. (II) Even so, there are others that are in better condition. (III) Elliptical in shape, it consisted of three storeys and an upper gallery. (IV) It was principally used for gladiatorial combat. (V) As for its capacity, it could seat up to 50,000 spectators.
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
In China, unlike in the past, western food and fast food, such as pizza, are now ---- everywhere.
A) ethical B) available
C) curious D) hostile
E) redundant