Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :

---

Soru 2 :
Cevap 2 :

---

Soru 3 :

She can't go out to work because she has to stay at home  to  _____her elderly  mother.

A) care for

B) care to

C) care about

D) care of

E) care in 

Cevap 3 : A

---

Soru 4 :

Because of the increased diversity of domestic life-styles, many people have forecast ____ changes in American civilization.

A) different

B) dubious

C) drastic

D) dreamy

E) durable

Cevap 4 : C

---

Soru 5 :

Though we still --- a long way to go, a lot --- in developing now new medical    procedures to deal with diseased tissue.

A)  had had / had been accomplished

B)  had / has been accomplished

C)  have had / was accomplished

D)  are having / was being accomplished

E)  have / is being accomplished

Cevap 5 : E
Çözüm 5 : “Though +Simple Present+Present Cont.” bağlaç ile yapılan ve zıtlık belirten iki olayı anlatan cümle yapısı İpucu Bir “zaman uyumu” sorusu.

---

Soru 6 :
Cevap 6 :

---

Soru 7 :

      (I) In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. (II) Many of them died of scurvy, a disease of the blood which harms the teeth and causes white spots on the skin and general exhaustion. (III) On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its sailors desperately ill. (IV) The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet including a variety of fruit and vegetables. (IV) The men were saved by Iroquois Indians who gave them vegetable leaves to eat.

 

A) I     B) II                        C) III   D) IV        E) V  

Cevap 7 : D

---

Soru 8 :   One can hardly expect profits to double again this year.

A)  Profits will probably drop by as much as 50% again this year.

B)  They don’t expect this year to be profitable at all.

C)  It is quite possible that profits this year will be halved again.

D)  It won’t be easy to double the profits again this year.

E)  It’s not likely that profits will again go up by 100% this year.

Cevap 8 : E
Çözüm 8 : hardly: not likely” , “to double: go up by 100%” yapıları birbirlerini karşılamaktadır. Bu nedenle doğru yanıt ‘E’ dir.

---

Soru 9 : The woodland frog is the only animal able to survive after it's been frozen. These frogs live north of the Artic circle and survive for weeks in a frozen state. Glucose in their blood acts as a kind of antifreeze that concentrates on the frogs' vital organs, protecting them from damage while the rest of the body freezes solid. When ice forms on the frog's skin its heart may slow until it stops completely, making it appear dead. Although up to 65 percent of its body water can get frozen, its cells aren't. What freezes is the water outside the cells. Once the outside temperature rises the frog 'comes back to life' as if nothing happened.
Cevap 9 : D

---

Soru 10 :

Each of the several experts that were working on the project came up with some interesting proposals,  and naturally,  ________ claimed that ______ was the best.

 

A)  many/each         B)  some/its                          C)  we/it

                                D)  all/he                               E)  each/his

Cevap 10 : E
Çözüm 10 : ÇEVİRİSİ: Proje üzerinde çalışan bazı uzmanlar bazı ilginç tekliflerle geldi ve her biri kendi teklifinin en iyisi olduğunu iddia etti.

---

Soru 11 :

When he moved from Ethiopia where he ---, to England, his experiences ---quite unlike those of his contemporaries at school.

A)  had been born / were

B)  is born / will be

C)  would be born / would be

D)  has been born / are

E)  was born / will be

Cevap 11 : A
Çözüm 11 : Açıklama Bir “zaman uyumu” sorusu.” Past Tense”lerin uyumu aranır. “when” bağlacıyla birinci taraf “Past Perfect” olursa, 2. boşlukta “Past simple” zaman yapısı kullanılır.

---

Soru 12 : Charles Dickens started to write fiction in 1833 (22) ---- his essays and short stories were published in periodicals. His novels first (23) ---- in monthly instalments. Oliver Twist, (24) ---- depicts life in London, David Copperfield, where he made use of his own personal experiences (25) ---- in a factory, A Tale Of Two Cities, set around the time of the French Revolution are a few of his great works, all of which are full of attacks (26) ---- injustice and social evils.
Cevap 12 : E

---

Soru 13 :

      Paul                   : I’d like to buy two tickets for Wednesday night’s performance. Could you tell

                me which seats are still available?

Vendor : I’m only dealing with today’s performance. You want the advance booking office over there, but it won’t open again until tomorrow morning. 

Paul       : ...........................

Vendor  : Sure, there’s a credit card hotline number on the back of those brochures that you can call anytime after ten.

 

A)   Do you think there will be any seats left if I just wait until the night of the show?

B)   Well, it’s going to be very difficult for me to come back again. Is there anyway I can reserve them over the phone?   

C)   That’s fine. I work nearby, so I can just come during my lunch break.   

D)   Is there a limit on the number of tickets I can purchase at once?   

E)   Actually, quite a few people from my office are interested in coming as well. Do you offer any kind of group discount?    

Cevap 13 : B

---

Soru 14 :   The portrait, as it is known today, was born in the Renaissance. In fact, portraits (21) ---- before the Renaissance, of course: (22) ---- think of the Pharaohs with their colossal statues, or the busts of the Roman emperors, (23) ---- those figures seemed very (24) ----. Renaissance artists, by contrast, sought to create not just a likeness of their subjects, but also (25) ---- of their spirit.

A) principal                                B) prospective 

C) enthusiastic          D) recent                 

E) remote

Cevap 14 : E
Çözüm 14 : A) principal -baş B) prospective-olası C) enthusiastic-ateşli D) recent-son E) remote-solgun,soğuk belirsiz,ilgisiz-aloof AÇIKLAMA: “But those figures seemed very remote.”Burada figürlerin çok anlaşılmaz ve belirsiz olduklarını en iy veren sıfat”remote” olacaktır.”aloof” yerine bu kelime tercih edilmiş.

---

Soru 15 :

If we ---- a memory, we ---- even the words.

 

                A)            hadn’t had / won’t remember

                B)            don’t have / wouldn’t have remembered

                C)           shouldn’t have had / can’t remember

                D)           couldn’t have / won’t be remembering

                E)            didn’t have / wouldn’t remember

Cevap 15 : E

---

Soru 16 : The Romans were descended from a cluster of peoples who had crossed the Alps into Italy during the second millenium B.C. and spoke a variety of Indo-European dialects. Recent archaeological research has pushed the origins of the city of Rome back to at least the tenth century B.C., several centuries earlier than the traditional date 753 B.C., which the Romans themselves considered their city’s foundation year. Rome’s strategic location along the Tiber River brought it many different advantages.Trading ships could navigate the Tiber as far as Rome, but no farther; the city could thus serve as a port without being threatened by attack from the sea. Rome’s famous hills increased the defensibility of the site. In other words, as a city, Rome was situated at a junction across the Tiber, making it a major land and river crossroads.
Cevap 16 : E
Çözüm 16 : Dolaylı bir yargı sorusu verilmiş. Parçadan “ Rome was situated at a junction across the Tiber, making it a major land and river crossroads.” = Romanın Tiber’in üzerinde olması Tiber’in onu ana yerleşim yeri ve kesişen yolların üzerinde olmasını sağlamıştır. Parçanın genelinden Tiber’in Romaya bu sağladıkları onun ulaşım açısından kolay ve ekonomik bir avantaj sağladığını anlıyoruz. Bunu da en iyi veren E şıkkındaki “was partially navigable and provided Rome with an economic advantage” ifadedir.

---

Soru 17 :
Cevap 17 :

---

Soru 18 :

(21)---- there are dozens of indigenous languages spoken throughout South America, this is, with the (22)---- of Portuguese-speaking Brazil, a Spanishspeaking continent. However, the Spanish one hears in South America does not always conform (23)----what one has learned in the classroom or heard on a cassette, and even competent Spanish-speakers find it takes a bit of getting used to. (24)---- the odd differences in pronunciation, words from native languages as well as various European languages (25)---- the different dialects of South American Spanish, giving them each their own unique character.

21.

A) If                     B) Although               C) When

D) Whereas           E) Just as

Cevap 18 : A
Çözüm 18 : A “(Although there are dozens of indigenous languages spoken throughout South America: Bütün Güney Amerika’da konuşulan düzinelerce yerel dil olmasına rağmen” (İspanyolca konuşulur) burada bir zıtlık bağlacı anlamı tamamlamaktadır. Çünkü ana cümlacikte tekillikten söz etmektedir. İPUCU : Bu tip çokluk bildiren ayn cümleciklerde bir zıtlık söz konusu olur ve zıtlık bağlaçı ister.

---

Soru 19 :
Cevap 19 :
Çözüm 19 : Kimya nın hangi alanla ilgili olduğu,kapsadığı sorgulanmış. Nesne olarak “tüm maddeler” verilmiş.geriye sadece kapsadığı fiili verilmemiş.Şıklara bakarak : deal with: ile ilgilenmek., -e değinmek, -den bahsetmek doğru yanıtı bulunur.

---

Soru 20 :

Flexography (also called surface printing), often abbreviated to flexo, is a method of printing most commonly used for packaging. A flexo print is achieved by creating a mirrored master of the required image as a 3D relief in a rubber or polymer material. A measured amount of ink is deposited upon the surface of the printing plate (or printing cylinder) using an anilox roll. The print surface then rotates, contacting the print material which transfers the ink. Flexo is so named because it was originally used as a method of printing onto corrugated cardboard which has a very uneven surface. It is required that the printing plate surface maintain contact with the cardboard, which it does by being flexible. Also unprinted high points on the cardboard must not get printed by ink remnants not on the plate surface, which is achieved by ensuring a sufficient depth for the non-print areas of the plate. Originally flexo printing was very low quality. In the last 3 decades great advances have been made, including improvements to the plate material and the method of plate creation—usually photographic exposure followed by chemical etch, though also by direct laser engraving. Laser-etched anilox rolls also play a part in the improvement of print quality.

 

 

3.        We learn from the passage that ..............

 

A)   the print surface stays stable

B)   the print surface transfers the ink

C)   flexo printing was first done onto uneven surfaces

D)   corrugated cardboards are now used by most of the publishers in the world

E)   flexo printing has become old-fashioned now

 

 

 

Cevap 20 : C

---

Soru 21 :

A poorly-planned vegetarian diet will typically be ____ in iron, zinc and

calcium.

A) unhealthy

B) deficient

C) varied

D) nutritious

E) essential

Cevap 21 : B

---

Soru 22 :
Cevap 22 :

---

Soru 23 :

She ____ at the cheating of her classmates.

A) connected

B) conferred

C) connived

D) confirmed

E) congratulated

Cevap 23 : C

---

Soru 24 :

The difference between normal,  everyday anxiety and an anxiety 22.____ is not a simple distinction. There are several kinds of anxiety disorders,  23.____ generalized anxiety disorder,  panic disorder 24.____ panic attacks,  agoraphobia,  social anxiety disorder,  selective mutism,  separation anxiety and specific phobias. Obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder are 25. _____ related to anxiety disorders. Depression,  26._____ it is different from anxiety,  can have similar symptoms,  such as nervousness,  irritability,  and problems sleeping and concentrating.

 

24.     A)  or                      B)  and           C)  so               D)  since          E)  for

Cevap 24 : B
Çözüm 24 : panic disorder 24.____ panic attacks bağlayacak tek bağlaç and olur.

---

Soru 25 :

He was ambitious, and his ambition was ____ with selfishness.

A) accustomed

B) allied 

C) expanded

D) gained

E) obtained

Cevap 25 : B
Çözüm 25 : müttefik, akraba, birlik olan, bağlaşık

---

Soru 26 :

Without proper planning, all other functions of management become ____ because the organization lacks a proper road map.

A)  fanciful

B)  faithful

C)  dependable

D) irrelevant

E)  adequate

Cevap 26 : D
Çözüm 26 : " bilimsel standartlar düşük" ifadesinden " öğrenim çoğu meslekler için" seçenekler elendiğinde "elverişsiz, uygunsuz" "irrelevant" olacağı ortaya çıkıyor.

---

Soru 27 :

On an individual basis,  poverty is caused by the level of education,  skill,  intelligence and experience one has. Mental and physical handicaps,  feebleness due to age and discrimination due to sexual orientation,  race,  sex and other bigotry also are causes. Causes on a societal level include warfare,  agricultural cycles,  natural disasters,  droughts and flooding. There are at least two approaches to explaining societal poverty,  including case and generic theories. The case approach says that individual theories (or cases) of poverty make up the aggregate (or total) reasons for societal poverty. The generic theory of poverty,  however,  maintains that systemwide societal problems,  such as low national income,  cause individual cases of poverty.In other words,  case theories believe in combating poverty by addressing individual causes. Generic theory,  on the other hand,  believes in combating poverty by addressing the overarching social and economic issues that cause it.

1.  The main argument of the passage is.........

A)  poorly developed agricultural practices lead to poverty

B)  people need  to learn physical handicaps

C)  It is impossible to escape from poverty 

D) some essential skills are not being taught

E)   main types of poverty and the reasons of being poor

Cevap 27 : E

---

Soru 28 :

According to the USDA, 5.7 percent of those people have been  ____ as food insecure actually reduced their food intake.

A) claimed

B) deceived

C) deduced

D) classified 

E) delayed

Cevap 28 : D

---

Soru 29 :

We will ____, and we won't give up till we've won.

A) launch

B) challenge

C) collect

D) chair

E) increase

Cevap 29 : B

---

Soru 30 :

It was until the introduction of farming methods ----.

 

A)  however hunters’ families did not die of starvation for another few weeks

B)  that animals had to be tracked down and killed in the wild

C)  when people used to hunt animals which they didn’t even eat

D)  for the only explanation seems to be that humans take some kind of pleasure in cruelty

E)  that would help realize the amount pressure humans were under

Cevap 30 : B

---

Soru 31 :
Cevap 31 :

---

Soru 32 :

Opportunities for pure arbitrage have become rare in recent years, partly ____ the globalisation of financial markets.

 

A)  smilar to

B)  in order to

C)  because of

D) apart from

E)  on behalf of

Cevap 32 : C

---

Soru 33 :

Liz ---- for lung cancer, which she ---- for the last two years.

 

A)  is treated / has been suffering

B)  is being treated / suffered

C)  treated / had suffered

D)  is being treated / has been suffering

E)  was treated / was suffering

Cevap 33 : D

---

Soru 34 :

The essay lacked ___ and needed work to make the ideas tie together.

A) coalition

B) colleague

C) cohesion

D) combination

E) coach 

Cevap 34 : C

---

Soru 35 :

Many supporters argue that the threat of death discourages crime more _____ than the threat of prison does.

A) extremely   

B) relatively     

C) dependently

D) effectively   

E) responsively

Cevap 35 : D

---

Soru 36 :

All nurses on the ___  worked together to go with to the wounded colonel.

A) origin

B) exaggeration

C) battlefield 

D) belonging

E) conflict 

Cevap 36 : C

---

Soru 37 : Flightless birds evolved from flying ancestors; there are about forty species in existence today. The best-known flightless birds are the ostrich, emu, cassowary, rhea and penguins. Most flightless birds evolved in the absence of predators, on islands, and lost the power of flight because they had few enemies. A notable exception, the ostrich, which lives in the African savannas, has claws on its feet to use as a weapon against predators. Two key differences between flying and flightless birds are the smaller wing bones of flightless birds and the absent (or greatly reduced) keel on their breastbone. The keel anchors muscles needed for wing movement. Flightless birds also have more feathers than flying birds. New Zealand has more species of flightless birds than any other country. One reason is that until the arrival of humans roughly 1000 years ago, there were no land mammals in New Zealand other than three species of bat; the main predators of flightless birds were larger birds. With the introduction of mammals (among them humans) to the habitats of flightless birds, many have become extinct, including the Great Auk, the Dodo, and the Moas. Flightless birds are the easiest to take care of in captivity because they do not have to be caged. Ostriches were once farmed for their decorative feathers. Today they are raised for meat and for their skins, which are used to make leather.
Cevap 37 : A

---

Soru 38 :

      Although there is evidence that Americans played golf in the 17th cent., the first permanent clubs in the United States were not organized until the late 1880s. _____. The USGA also conducted annual tournaments, including the National Amateur and the National, or U.S., Open (which includes both amateur and professional players).

 

A)  Golf is considered an elite sport as its equipment is very expensive

B)  Today's golfers might not even recognize the names of some of the clubs Jones used, like 'Niblick' and 'Spoon”

C)  The techniques Jones teaches are as helpful to today's golfer as they were to those who played the game in Jones' time

D)  Golf is a game where individual players or teams hit a ball into a hole using various clubs

E)  A dispute between the sponsors of two 'national' championships led American golfers to found  as a governing body for the sport 

Cevap 38 : E

---

Soru 39 :

In order to ____ this theory, we carried out a number of experiments.

A) contest

B) engage

C) persuade

D) inherit

E) demonstrate

Cevap 39 : E

---

Soru 40 :

Soccer’s many creative possibilities ---- in part from its being played on such a large field.

A) entail                         B) consist

C) conclude              D) claim

E) derive

Cevap 40 : E
Çözüm 40 : Bir fiil sorusu verilmiştir. Anlamca (bağlama uyan) en uygun kelime seçilir Soccer’s many creative possibilities derive+ from…… Futbolun pek çok yaratıcı olasılıkları büyük sahada oynanmasından kaynaklanır. He derives his income from his investments. Gelirini yatırımlarından sağlıyor. He derives pleasure from music. Müzikten zevk alıyor.

---

Soru 41 :

Newton deliberately spread the apple story to make his _____  striking.

A) approval     

B) display        

C) occasion

D) discovery    

E) account

Cevap 41 : D

---

Soru 42 : In the 1940s DDT was found to be an excellent way to control insects.  It cost little to produce and was not found to harm humans.  So it was widely used for people and crops. But then it was found that DDT stayed in the environment for many years.  It thinned the shells of unborn birds and led to health problems for other animals. So the support for the common use of it was ended. But now again the use of DDT in homes is supported to control malaria, as indoor spraying is useful to quickly reduce the number of infections caused by malaria-carrying mosquitoes.  DDT presents no health risk when used correctly. But it should be used only inside houses and huts, not outside and not for agriculture use.  Malaria sickens five hundred million people and results in more than one million deaths every year.  Each day, an estimated three thousand babies and young children die from it.  The large majority of deaths are in Africa, south of the Sahara.  But critics of DDT argue that DDT is not as effective as people might think.  For instance, some African mosquitoes have already developed resistance to it. It seems that DDT should be only one tool among many for insect control. 
Cevap 42 : C

---

Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 :

---

Soru 44 :

(I) Afghanistan adopted an Islamic republic government after the Taliban lost power in 2001. (II) Afghanistan has a primitive type of economy dependent on agriculture,  the illegal opium trade and foreign aid. (III) The country is now governed primarily by Islamic laws. Several countries are ruled this way,  including,  Iran,  Pakistan and Mauritania. (IV) The defeat of the Taliban in 2001 wasn't the last the country has heard from the extremist group. (V)  The Taliban continues to threaten the republic government the country has tried hard to build.

A) I                       B) II                C) III                    D) IV                         E) V

Cevap 44 : B

---

Soru 45 :

These boots are made of ___ leather and have lasted me for years.

A) dreamy

B) durable

C) drastic

D) desperate

E) dubious

Cevap 45 : B

---

Soru 46 :

In our solar system today there are over 30 000 asteroids flying around in all directions colliding with other asteroids and planets not caring about the destruction they might convey. Our planet Earth is caught right in the middle of all of this action and is liable to entire extinction of any life forms on the planet if a large enough asteroid crosses its path. Any one single asteroid has the possibility to erase thousands of years of history and wipe out the human race as we know it. Asteroids are large or small chunks of rock and metal flying around space up to speeds of 80 000 km/h. These chunks were believed to have formed millions of years ago during the 'big bang'. These rocks didn’t form any planets and were stuck floating around space on their own or in the gravitation of the asteroid belt. This belt is approximately 300 million miles from the Sun and it contains thousands of asteroids some being miles in diameter. Another theory of the formation of asteroids is that a planet between Mars and Jupiter once existed and after many years it exploded into thousands of pieces that are still revolving around the sun in the form of an asteroid belt. Other asteroids are formed when large meteors collide with large asteroids creating more small ones. These meteors can also collide with planets breaking off chunks of the crust into space. Ceres is believed to be the biggest asteroid that was in space at one point in time. Ceres was believed to be 600 miles wide making up 1/3 of the total mass of all asteroids. Ceres was the first asteroid discovered and was found in 1801.

 

44. The writer informs us in the passage that_____
A) some meteors and interplanetary dust may also come from comets
B) it is talked about different information related to the formations of asteroids
C) the Sun was also found to be encircled by rings of interplanetary dust
D) despite their differences, the members of the solar system probably form a common family
E) the dimensions of the solar system are specified in terms of the mean distance from Earth to the Sun

Cevap 46 : B

---

Soru 47 :

I've got forty million dollars in cash and stocks and bonds that are as ____ as Standard Oil, preferred, at a fair.

A) negotiable         B) current

C) prescriptive         D) loose

E) recurrent

Cevap 47 : A
Çözüm 47 : tartışılabilir, ciro edilebilir, devredilebilir

---

Soru 48 : I was at Manchester's Bridgewater Hall last week to hear an All-Byrd programme performed to a packed hall. This would have been unimaginable (17) -----20 years ago. Not surprisingly, a good (18) -----of the audience applauded in the wrong places. I regard this as good news (19) -----bad news. This was a new audience (20) -----to a concert hall by CD recordings and I (21) -----the experience of being a part of it. 
Cevap 48 : C
Çözüm 48 : “rather than bad news: kötü haberlerden ziyade ÖRNEK Stone Age is a term used to designate the period in all human cultures when people used stone, rather than metal, tools.

---

Soru 49 : Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
Cevap 49 : D

---

Soru 50 :
Cevap 50 :
Çözüm 50 : yenilik, buluş, icat, değişiklik

---