5. İNGİLİZCE-TÜRKÇE ÇEVİRİ
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
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As ---- of the programmes promised to be interesting, we decided to spend the night out.
A) none
B) all
C) a little
D) no
E) a few
Male and female African elephants have long tusks, ______.
A) many captive African elephants are probably generic African elephants
B) while male and female Asian Elephants have shorter tusks
C) now less than one half of that population exists
D) African elephants are distinguished from Asians in several ways
E) the Forest Elephant’s tusks are also shorter and straighter
Manufacturers must demonstrate that their aircraft are _____ of flying safely in cold, wet conditions.
A) careless
B) careful
C) cardinal
D) capable
E) carnivore
By the 'tiny elite that cannot be sacked' of the passage is meant -----.
A) families running small businesses at the base of the 'control pyramids'
B) the non-family share-holders
C) the high-ranking employees of the big corporations
D) the few billionaire families who own and rule the major corporations
E) families without economic and political prerogatives
The author clearly states that ----.
A) DDT presents no health risk whatsoever
B) DDT can now be used for agriculture,
particularly in Africa
C) there are those who claim the power of DDT is exaggerated
D) DDT has never been used in houses
E) African countries have won a victory over malaria
(22) ____ around a city and thought, “This is Paradise”? Maybe, you have thought that it (23) ____ the worst or the most frightening city ever! Most of us have and that’s the reason why most of us would like to know about a place before we (24) ____ there. To do that you can read a survey conducted by William Mercer, one of the world’s largest Human Resources consultancies. He (25) ____ that research recently by giving marks for different criteria. I hope that you (26) ____ bad about your hometown after reading it. It is just a research!
A) Have you ever walked
B) Do you sometimes walk
C) Had you already walked
D) Are you still walking
E) Will you soon walk
The doctor brought up the question with some of his ___ at the seminar.
A) cohesions
B) coaches
C) colleagues
D) combinations
E) coalitions
Student :
May I have three tickets to Saturday’s performance of Othello?
Vendor :
Yes, we have seats available. Can I just see your student ID please?
Student :
-----
Vendor :
I’m sure you are, but according to our policy, I can’t sell you these tickets without seeing an ID first.
A) I forgot it home, but trust me, I’m a student here.
B) O.K. I’ll do it just this once, but next time
you’re going to have to have an ID.
C) I can save these seats for you while you go
home and get it.
D) I’m not going to be able to use these
tickets, so is it possible to return them and
get my money back?
E) These tickets are too far in the back. Do
you have anything closer to the stage?
24.
A) as if B) when C) even though D) so that E) because
More than three-quarters of infants suck their thumbs or fingers through the first year of life. For these children, thumb sucking is an appropriate and useful behaviour that allows them to soothe and entertain themselves. A child usually turns to his thumb when he is tired, upset or bored. It is not unusual for a thumb sucker to simultaneously engage in other behaviours like pulling at a strand of hair, touching an ear, or holding onto a blanket or stuffed toy. Specialists agree that a thumb sucker younger than age five shouldn't be pressured to stop. The majority of children give up such habits on their own before they enter kindergarten. Even when the habit lingers past infancy, thumb sucking is rarely something to be concerned about. It does not indicate that a child has emotional problems or that he will still be sucking his finger when he's a teenager. Nevertheless, about fifteen percent of children will continue thumb sucking past their fifth birthday. This is an age when teasing often starts, causing social difficulties for children once they reach school age.
60. We learn from the passage that ____.
A) some other habits can occur with thumb sucking at the same time
B) after nursery school giving up the bad habits gets difficult
C) such behaviours especially sucking thumb is innate
D) among the seventy-five percent of one year old children sucking thumb isn’t insistent
E) sucking thumb is a suitable and worthwhile habit all children accept
The writer implies that ____.
A) monetary influence determines the value and validity of art partly
B) the cost of forms of art is changeable as to the class it belongs
C) common culture hasn’t influence on the forms of art
D) all the kind of art are similar in one respect
E) the all social trends of the time period are often portrayed in architecture
My father has agreed to pay this month’s instalment but warned me that he wouldn’t make a practice of doing so.
A) This month the instalment will be met by my father, but he more or less said he wouldn’t do it again.
B) If my father doesn’t pay the instalment this month, I don’t know what I’m going to do.
C) My father has agreed to pay the instalment this month, but I won’t ask him to do so again.
D) So long as my father pays this month’s instalment I shall have no problem paying the others.
E) It’s only with this month’s instalment that I need help from my father, I won’t need it again.
For decades, scientists have theorized that much of the universe is ___ nearly undetectable dark matter and dark energy.
A) made up of B) taken over by
C) lost in D) held on
E) broken away from
They worked in and also helped to ___ and establish Turkish universities.
A) deteriorate
B) detain
C) develop
D) determine
E) destroy
______ what everybody assumed to be true.
A) The truly outstanding achievement of the principle of natural selection had been
B) Many biological ideas proposed during the past 150 years stood in stark conflict with
C) The theory of evolution by natural selection is thought to explain
D) Another aspect of the new philosophy of biology concerns
E) The scientific foundation created by Darwin has been
......... The faltering economy they inherited was now under additional pressure from those newly unemployed, including the million-man army of the former regime. There were critical shortages of foreign exchange and gold, much of which had been stolen in the final days of the war. There were also at least two million new refugees, nearly 10% of the population. Virtually, the country was in a stole of total bankruptcy.
A) The end of the war in Vietnam brought massive problems to the new leaders of the country
B) In the first place, all industry was nationalised by the new Vietnamese government
C) One unexpected problem facing the new government was continuing military activity
D) One solution to the urban problems facing Vietnam was continuing military activity
E) In their first months in power Vietnam’s new leaders succeeded in persuading hundreds of thousands of people to move back to their farms
These novels illustrate the author's ______ for the struggles of young people and the proper help that should be given.
A) obligation
B) alteration
C) deceit
D) disturbance
E) concern
_____, high membership cost and single currency problems.
A) Countries wished to join the European Union (EU) to enjoy the benefits
B) Obviously, very serious problems will arise
C) Angela Merkel, wanted the Berlin summit to issue a declaration
D) Disadvantages of the European Union include inefficient policies
E) The European Union has been far more successful than anyone expected
Politics and economics were primary concerns of writers and intellectuals in America during the 1930s, because the stock market crash in October 1929 had precipitated a total collapse in the economy.
A) Ekim 1929’da borsa yere çakılınca, ekonomide tam bir çöküş yaşandı ve bu nedenle, siyaset ve
iktisat, 1930’larda Amerika’da yazar ve aydınların en başta gelen ilgi alanları idi.
B) Ekim 1929’da borsanın yere çakılması sonucu, ekonomi tam bir çöküş yaşadığı için, 1930’lar
boyunca Amerika’da yazar ve aydınların en çok üzerinde durduğu konular, siyaset ve iktisattı.
C) Siyaset ve iktisat, 1930’larda Amerika’da yazarların ve aydınların öncelikli konuları idi,
çünkü borsanın Ekim 1929’da yere çakılması, ekonomide tam bir çöküşe yol açmıştı.
D) 1930’lu yıllarda Amerika’da yazar ve aydınların
en çok ilgilendiği konular siyaset ve iktisat oldu,çünkü borsa Ekim 1929’da yere çakılmış ve
dolayısıyla ekonomi tamamen çökmüştü.
E) Ekim 1929’da borsa tamamen yere çakılınca, ekonomide görülmemiş bir çöküş olmuş ve bu
nedenle siyaset ve iktisat, 1930’lu yıllarda Amerika’da yazar ve aydınlarca en çok ele
A) While a drug may be used for various functions,
it becomes effective only if it is taken for a
specific function.
B) Despite various other uses, a drug usually has a
function for a special effect.
C) The functions expected of a drug are various
even if it is used for a specific disease.
D) However effective a drug may be, its functions
have to be several.
E) A drug is taken for a specific purpose, but it may
have a range of other effects.
There is no sharp distinction between science and engineering. That is why engineers and scientists are often confused in the minds of the general public. While scientists explore nature in order to discover general principles, engineers apply established principles drawn from mathematics and science in order to develop economical solutions to technical problems. The work of engineers is the link between perceived social needs and commercial applications. Engineers consider many factors when developing a new product. For example, in developing an industrial robot, engineers precisely specify the functional requirements; design and test the robot’s components; integrate the components to produce the final design; and evaluate the design's overall effectiveness, cost, reliability, and safety. This process applies to the development of many different products, such as chemicals, computers, engines, aircraft, and toys.
We understand from the passage that ................
A) it is very hard for engineers to find economical solutions to technical problems
B) various branches of science play an important role in finding cheap solutions to economic problems
C) engineers have to focus on many variants while working
D) every body accurately knows what engineers and scientists do
E) engineers have to reach general principles first in order to develop a product
A strong ___ exists between a country's wealth and the freedom afforded its citizens.
A) coincidence
B) correlation
C) interpretation
D) consideration
E) determination
The human brain contains more than 100 billion neurons, ___ .
A) most brains exhibit a visible distinction
B) the brain controls a wide variety of functions
C) the brain undergoes transitions from wakefulness to sleep
D) each linked to as many as 10,000 others
E) neurons are electrically active brain cells
Eritrea was part of the first Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum (16) ---- its decline in the 8th century. It came under the control of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, and (17) ---- of the Egyptians. The Italians (18) ---- the coastal areas in 1885, and the Treaty of Uccialli, signed on 2nd May 1889, gave Italy (19) ----over part of Eritrea. The Italians ruled the colony until World War II. It was made an Ethiopian province in 1962, but a civil war (20) ---- against the Ethiopian government led by rebel groups who opposed the union and wanted independence for Eritrea.
20.
A) institution B) sovereignty C) treatment
D) opposition E) prominence
A) As the crowds in the streets were too furious, the security forces had a hard time,
getting them under control.
B) Getting the outraged crowds in the street under control was a harder task than the
security had imagined at first.
C) The crowd in the street was too furious for the security forces to do anything.
D) The outraged people in the street caused big trouble for the police when they took to the streets.
E) The big efforts of the security forces to put the outraged crowds in the streets
under control weren’t successful.
A) swept away
B) kept away
C) broken down
D) looked after
E) made up
Children have to be protected because they are ---- physically and mentally and not able to defend themselves.
A) immortal B) arbitrary
C) loyal D) weak
E) possible
When a person ___ an event as stressful, the body ___ a number of changes.
A) is seeing / will undergo
B) sees / undergoes
C) saw / was undergoing
D) was seeing / underwent
E) would see / is undergoing
Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
17.
A) regard
B) observe
C) operate
D) visualise
E) enlighten
Male birds are frequently more brightly coloured than females. This is to attract females for mating purposes. The females are more dully coloured, helping to camouflage her when she is caring for her young, although the male often cares for the young, with or without the female. Feathers of birds are highly modified scales. There are different types of feathers that have different uses. Flight feathers grow in the wings and the tail. Soft down feathers that grow very close to the skin keep birds from getting too cold or too hot. Some other feathers, which attract other birds’ attention vary tremendously from species to species.
4. According to the passage, ----.
A) Female birds take care of their young more often
B) The colour of the female birds help them hide themselves especially while looking after their young
C) Male birds are often dully coloured
D) Feathers of birds which attract other birds’ attention look similar in all birds
E) Almost all the feathers of the birds have the same function
Though a stronger global recovery would ease some of the pain in recruitment, ----.
A) some governments will introduce extensive programs focusing on young people
B) labour experts believe the problem of youth unemployment demands special attention
C) the gap between the skilled and unskilled workforce has been filled with in-service training
D) those who graduate from universities have now more difficulty in finding a job than in the past
E) the employment of young people is said to overcome recession in developed nations
The sinking of Titanic was not the first time the internationally recognized Morse code distress signal 'SOS' was used. The SOS signal (22) ---- at the International Conference on Wireless Communication at Sea in
22.
A) first proposed
B) would first propose
C) must be first proposed
D) had first proposed
E) was first proposed
Roger : Where will the new bridge be?
Bill : Five miles downstream.
Roger : ______
Bill : No, the rock formation isn’t suitable.
A) People living there won’t be pleased, will they?
B) Have the engineers submitted their plans?
C) Couldn’t they build it nearer here?
D) But the river is very wide there.
E) There’s already a good road there.