Soru 1 :

     Most Americans prefer to watch sports from home instead of going to a live sporting event. ___. Approximately 65 percent of Americans aged 55 and older would rather watch sports at home instead of going to a live sporting event. Most Americans would pick the Olympics over the Super Bowl if they could only attend one sporting event in their lifetimes, according to the poll.

 

      A)  The horses are ready for today's big race

      B)  The tendency to want to watch sports at home increases as Americans age

      C)  Some people spend a lot of time studying the forms of the horses

      D)  Some people feel very excited when they are watching the races   

      E)  Horses from all over the world enter for the big races

Cevap 1 : B

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Soru 2 :

John :

- The economic rather than political aspect of European colonialism has always interested

me.

Francis :

- I know. It is clear from most of the papers you have presented so far. So you think that

colonial exploitation in the past was the majör source of Europe’s economic prosperity.

John :

- ----

Francis :

- Agreed. Indeed, it is impossible to imagine this prosperity without them.

A) Actually, Britain’s American colonies had no significant mineral wealth and, therefore, they

turned to agriculture.

B) Moreover, as far as I am concerned, the Spanish colonial economy was dominated by mining.

C) On the other hand, the Portuguese government allowed only Portuguese merchants to trade with

their own colonies.

D) Absolutely. For instance, Europe’s growing wealth in the eighteenth century was simply the

result of its colonial possessions.

E) To compete with the British, the French government encouraged the development of

sugar-producing colonies in the West Indies.

Cevap 2 : D
Çözüm 2 : Francis’in boşluktan önce söylediği “colonial exploitation =sömürgelerin istismarı” ve “source of Europe’s economic prosperity: Avrupa’nın ekonomik refahının kaynağı” ifadeleri D şıkkındaki “Absolutely. For instance, Europe’s growing wealth in the eighteenth century was simply the result of its colonial possessions.Kesinlikle katılıyorum.Örneğin Avrupa’nın 18.yüzyılda artamakta olan zenginliği sömürgeleri kullanmanın bir sonucuydu.” cümlede yer almaktadır.Konu Birliği açısından denetleme yapıldığında,boşluktan sonra gelen “agreed=katılıyorum” ifadesinden de yararlanarak John Francis’in öne sürdüğü fikirlere uygun bir yorum kullanacaktır.

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Soru 3 :

          Son          : Has Ankara changed much?

          Father       : ……………………….............

          Son                           : Well?

          Father       : Is that there is a whole new Ankara growing up where before there were only fields.

 

A)      Yes the parts I knew have changed almost beyond recognition; but the really surprising thing…

B)      True, you really need to see it for yourself; in fact…

C)      You won't believe me if I tell you …

D)      Well, not the center so much but once you get to the outskirts of the city…

E)      Another time I'll take you. I wouldn't be surprised.

Cevap 3 : A
Çözüm 3 : Oğlunun “Has Ankara changed much sorusuna verilebilecek en uygun cevap : “Yes, the parts I knew have changed almost beyond recognition; but the really surprising thing” olacaktır.

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Soru 4 :

World War II ---- as result of the German    invasion of Poland on the 1st of September,            1939.

 

A)  looked through                             B)            ran off

C)  saw in                                          D)           went down on

E)  broke out

Cevap 4 : E

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Soru 5 :

Even though it's wet outside and I can't do my usual run, I can find a way to get exercise indoors.

A) If it didn’t rain, I could do my usual run, but I’m sure we will find a way to get exercise at home.
B) It is raining, and running is impractical in this weather, so the best thing is to do exercise at home.
C) In case it rains, I’ll stay at home and do some exercise instead of running.
D) Because of the rain I can’t go running which is my habit, yet it’s possible for me to find a way to get exercise inside.
E) Although I can’t do my usual run because of the heavy rain, I can do something different today.

Cevap 5 : D

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Soru 6 :

Cevap 6 : E

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Soru 7 :

(I) Prints from digital photos last for generations. (II) In fact, they last longer than a traditional print if you use the right combination of printer, ink and specifically formulated photo paper. (III) Indeed lab tests shows that they will not fade or discolours for about 50 years, or as soon as about 75 years if you keep them behind glass. (IV) Fading takes place when prints are exposed to light and contaminants in the air. (V) The layer above it contains polymers that help prevent fading.

       A) I            B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 7 : E
Çözüm 7 : Paragrafın genel konusu “Dijital makinelerden tabettirilen fotoğrafların yıllarca durduğu”dur. Oysa 5. cümlede “baskıların ışığa maruz kalmasından dolayı resimlerin solduğu ” vurgulanarak parçanın ana fikrinden ayrılmaktadır.

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Soru 8 :

_____ that is used to treat signs of the common cold, allergies and hay fever.

A)  average velocity is the displacement of an object

B)  Speed is a scalar quantity and is given 

C)  in physics,  power is the rate at which work is done

D) an antihistamine had been used to treat cold and allergy symptoms

E)  the Doxylamine succinate is an antihistamine

Cevap 8 : E

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Soru 9 :

        Raymond  : Have you decided who you will invite to your birthday party at the

                               weekend?

Jessica  : Yes, I have prepared a long list of names.

Raymond  :  ..........................

Jessica : Of course not, I will not forgive her until she apologizes to me.

 

A)   Good news. How many people will be coming to our house?

B)   Sorry to hear that. When are you planning to do that?

C)   Oh, you are so organized. Have you put Carol on the list?

D)   No, not again. Will you invite the same people who ruined your party last year?

E)   You must be kidding me. Why do you insist on inviting that rude boy to your party again?

Cevap 9 : C

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Soru 10 :

______will keep you up and reduce the clarity of your thinking.

A) Cafeteria

B)Cabinet

C) Cabbage

D) Caffeine

E) Council

Cevap 10 : D

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Soru 11 :

Solvent abuse is especially _____ among younger teenagers.

A) expansive B) sole

C) previous     D) irresistible

E) prevalent

Cevap 11 : E
Çözüm 11 : yaygın, hüküm süren, mevcut, genel

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Soru 12 :

        (I) There is no such thing as a completely smooth surface. (II) There are some highly polished surfaces which seem to be perfectly smooth. (III) But if you look at these surfaces with a microscope, you can see that even they have rough edges. (IV) When the moving parts of machines rub on each other they are worn away by friction. (V) The rubbing of these rough edges causes the force called friction.

A) I        B) II      C) III      D) IV      E) V

Cevap 12 : D

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Soru 13 :

Many people changed their heating systems to natural gas ______ .

A)  which brought about a shortage of natural gas

B)  there is, even today a plentiful supply of it.

C)  because it burns harmfully

D) while we need efficient energy.

E)  that much of the coal is used for factories.

Cevap 13 : A

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Soru 14 : Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
Cevap 14 : A

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Soru 15 :

After a widespread inquiry it ___ by the authorities that the accident which ____ place in the nuclear power plant was a result of  human mischief.

 

A) is reported / would take

B) is being reported / takes

C) has been reported / could have taken

D) had been reported / had taken

E) was reported / took

Cevap 15 : E

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Soru 16 :

The two highways are joined for about fifty miles; then they ___.

A) distort

B) distract

C) distribute

D) diverge

E) disrupt 

Cevap 16 : D

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Soru 17 : His study of the situation covers a great deal of relevant material but doesn't tackle the real issues ______ enough.
Cevap 17 : adequately

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Soru 18 : Day after day, Mike _____up for class ten minutes late.
Cevap 18 : showed

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Soru 19 :
Cevap 19 :
Çözüm 19 : A) inversion –ters çevirme B) conversion - dönüştürme C) refinement-düzeltme,tasfiye D) rotation – rotasyon,çevirme E) compression-sıkıştırma Cümle : Güneş ışınlarının elektiriğe dönüşümü güneş panellerinin kullanımıyla mümkündür.

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Soru 20 :

During the WW II, The Nazis ---- cruel and deadly medical experiments on prisoners, including children.

 

A)  felt for                                     

B)  died out

C)  carried out            

D) kept away

E)  run out of

Cevap 20 : C

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Soru 21 :

Sugarcane is harvested by hand or mechanically. Hand harvesting (17) .............. for more than half of the world's production, and is especially dominant in the developing world. When (18) .............. by hand, the field is first set on fire. The fire spreads rapidly, burning away dry dead leaves, and killing any venomous snakes hiding in the crop, (19) .............. the water-rich stalks and roots unharmed. With knives, harvesters then cut the standing cane (20) .............. above the ground. A/an (21) .............. harvester can cut 500 kg of sugarcane in only one hour.

 

 

20.         A)   yet

B)   but

C)   till

D)   just

E)   for

 

Cevap 21 : D

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Soru 22 :

A generation ago,  few parents would have thought that teaching their baby to read was a possibility. But over the past decade or so,  many parents have become convinced that they (15)— their children for a life-time of success by tutoring them (16)— infancy in reading,  math,  computer skills,  and the like. Books and articles offering advice on such matters as teaching babies to read,  and even getting them to pass entrance exams for exclusive preschools have proliferated. Do parents who follow all this advice (17)— a smarter child? (18)—some educators think so,  many are doubtful. For example,  there is no evidence that a child who learns to read unusually early goes on to experience more success than children who learn to read at a (19)— normal age.  

15.

A)  were to prepare

B)     used to prepare

C)    had prepared

D)    should be preparing

E)  would have prepared

Cevap 22 : D
Çözüm 22 : “many parents have become convinced that they (15)— their children for a life-time of success by tutoring them” “Present perfect” yapı verilmiş “that” bağlacıyla bir “noun clause” yapısı oluşturulmuştur. Burada “present perfect” yapıya en uygun zaman yapısı “should be preparing” olacaktır.

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Soru 23 :
Cevap 23 :

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Soru 24 : Mosquitoes ____ people in the summer, and they have the potential to endanger human health by carrying deadly agents such as malaria and yellow fever.
Cevap 24 : annoy

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Soru 25 : I can't imagine why they neglected to take all necessary precautions to ____ flooding
Cevap 25 : avoid

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Soru 26 : The Romans were descended from a cluster of peoples who had crossed the Alps into Italy during the second millenium B.C. and spoke a variety of Indo-European dialects. Recent archaeological research has pushed the origins of the city of Rome back to at least the tenth century B.C., several centuries earlier than the traditional date 753 B.C., which the Romans themselves considered their city’s foundation year. Rome’s strategic location along the Tiber River brought it many different advantages.Trading ships could navigate the Tiber as far as Rome, but no farther; the city could thus serve as a port without being threatened by attack from the sea. Rome’s famous hills increased the defensibility of the site. In other words, as a city, Rome was situated at a junction across the Tiber, making it a major land and river crossroads.
Cevap 26 : E
Çözüm 26 : Dolaylı bir yargı sorusu verilmiş. Parçadan “ Rome was situated at a junction across the Tiber, making it a major land and river crossroads.” = Romanın Tiber’in üzerinde olması Tiber’in onu ana yerleşim yeri ve kesişen yolların üzerinde olmasını sağlamıştır. Parçanın genelinden Tiber’in Romaya bu sağladıkları onun ulaşım açısından kolay ve ekonomik bir avantaj sağladığını anlıyoruz. Bunu da en iyi veren E şıkkındaki “was partially navigable and provided Rome with an economic advantage” ifadedir.

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Soru 27 :
Cevap 27 :

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Soru 28 :

Seafarers' records ----- back to 1590 ----- it possible to visualize the behaviour of one of the planet's most mysterious phenomena: its magnetic field.

A)  dating / have made

B)  to date / would make

C)  being dated/ had made

D)  to be dated / are making

E)  to have been dated / will make

Cevap 28 : A
Çözüm 28 : Açıklama Burada da bir tense, yani zaman uyumu sorulmuştur. İpucu Seafarers' records dating = “which dates back” yapısının kısaltılmışıdır. Gramer “make smth. possible” ise bir causative-ettirgen yapısıdır. Örnek Prosectors believe he was in charge of a series of arson attacks and killings in Germany dating back to 1993.

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Soru 29 :

As regards the proposals for the treaty on economic co-operation, my government has certain _____ concerning them.

A) complications

B) disturbances

C) reservations

D) restrictions

E) reductions

Cevap 29 : B

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Soru 30 :

       Computers indeed make .............. things .............. easier and efficient.

 

A)   little / some

B)   more / no

C)   many / much

D)   a little / little

E)   some / enough

Cevap 30 : C

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Soru 31 :

Every day millions of people throughout the world ___ to radio programmes that___ for their entertainment and information.

A) listen / are broadcast

B) are listening / will broadcast

C) listened / were broadcast

D) were listening / were being broadcast

E) will listen / are being broadcast

Cevap 31 : A
Çözüm 31 : listen / are broadcast present uyumu

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Soru 32 :
Cevap 32 :
Çözüm 32 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: İtalya’nın beş defa başbakanı olan Signor Aldo Moro’nun teröristlerce 1978 mayısında suikasta uğrayışı herkes tarafından bir barbarlık hareketi olarak kınanmıştır. Cümlede ‘suikastlarla’ ilgili bir edilgen eyleme gerek vardır. İPUCU: Bu bağlama en iyi uyan “condemn: rebuke: kınamak, ayıplamak’’ fiili olacaktır. Jane was a fearless and outspoken woman who con¬demned all sorts of violence.

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Soru 33 :

It is not difficult for him to ____ his colleagues now as it was two years ago.

A) defeat

B) decode

C) deceive

D) declare

E) defer

Cevap 33 : A

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Soru 34 :

The element “zircon” has been important not only for understanding the age of the continents but also ___ when life first appeared.

A) approving

B) determining

C) providing

D) affording

E) supporting 

Cevap 34 : B

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Soru 35 :
Cevap 35 :
Çözüm 35 : A) gather : toplamak B) migrate: göç etmek C) occupy :işgal etmek D) issue .çıkarmak E) increase : atrmak “Milyonlarca i nsan şehirlere (kentsel kısımlara) göç ettiği için Çindeki şehirler hızla büyümektedir.” Burada Çin şehirlerinin hızla nüfus artışından söz edilmektedir. Nüfusun artmasını veren tek kelime “göç etmek” fiilidir. Diğer fiillerin nüfus artışına yol açacak bir anlamı yoktur.Boşluktan sonra verilen “to” ilgeci doğru şıkkı bulmak için kullanılabilecek bir ipucudur.

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Soru 36 :

Peeling back both space and time, scientists using the Hubble Space Telescope have found that the strange force known as dark energy appears to have existed for at least the past two-thirds of the universe's history. Dark energy is a mysterious repulsive force that opposes gravity, causing the universe to expand. Albert Einstein posited that a form of the force existed nearly a century ago by, but it was not discovered until 1998. Scientists believe dark energy makes up about 70 percent of the substance of the universe. Also, scientists can measure the strength of dark energy by looking at distant galaxies for a type of exploding star known as a Type 1A supernova.

 

       The passage is mainly about ..............

 

A)   understanding space and time throughout history

B)   the mysterious force called dark energy

C)   the invention of the Hubble Space Telescope

D)   Albert Einstein’s relativity theory

E)   the link between supernovas and gravity

 

Cevap 36 : B

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Soru 37 :

It is the human race that will die out ____ we do something.

A)   unless

B)   provided that

C)   so as to

D)  as long as

E)   as

Cevap 37 : A

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Soru 38 :
Cevap 38 :
Çözüm 38 : A) painfully –ıstırapla (-) B) barely- ancak, anca (-) C) violently – şiddetle (-) D) offensively-rahatsızlıkla (-) E) usually-genellikle (+) Geometri genellikle euclidin ilgilendiği, kabaca düzlemi ve katı geometriyi (ne demekse) kapsayan saf geometri, ve problemlerin cebir metodları kullanarak çözüldüğü analitik veya koordinat geometrisi olarak ayrılır.

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Soru 39 :

The principle can furnish us with the set of independent equations ______ .

A)  in which furnishes the equilibrium equations

B)  which guarantees equilibrium

C)  as a virtual displacement is a hypothetical displacement

D) as external virtual work may easily be written

E)  this is a necessary condition for equilibrium

Cevap 39 : B

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Soru 40 :
Cevap 40 :

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Soru 41 :
Cevap 41 :
Çözüm 41 : Rapor, 1996’da çoğu Avrupa ülkesinin, enerji ihtiyaçlarının yaklaşık yarısını doğalgaz vasıtasıyla karşıladığını açıkça ortaya koymaktadır. TÜYO-ÇÖZÜM Rapor enerji ihtiyaçlarının yaklaşık yarısını doğalgaz vasıtasıyla ne olur? Cevap : Karşılanır. (meet)

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Soru 42 :

Each of the several experts that were working on the project came up with some interesting proposals, and naturally, ________ claimed that ______ was the best

A)  many/each

B)  some/its

C)  we/it

D)  all/he

E)  each/his

Cevap 42 : E
Çözüm 42 : each claimed:herbiri iddia etti, his was the best: onunkisinin en iyisi olduğunu iddia etti.

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Soru 43 :

It's apparent that some small businesses will go ___  after the recent economic crisis.

A) bankrupt 

B) bewilder

C) undergo

D) base

E) banish

Cevap 43 : A

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Soru 44 :
Cevap 44 :

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Soru 45 :

She was laughing so hard that she could only ___ out a greeting to us.

A) choke

B) check

C) carry

D) catch

E) cast

Cevap 45 : A

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Soru 46 :

(I) Another major difference between the countries was freedom. While freedom flourished on the democratic West German side,  freedom was severely restricted in East Germany. (II)  As a result,  by the 1950s,  many East Germans packed their bags and moved to West Germany,  which presented much more opportunity. (III)    By 1961,  East Germany had lost a large portion of its population and workforce. Nearly 2.5 million people had fled to West Germany.  (IV)  German Chancellor Helmut Kohl pushed unification forward and served as the architect of a united Germany. (V)  Desperate to keep the remainder of the dwindling East German population,  the Soviets built the Berlin Wall along the border of the two territories.

A) I                       B) II                  C) III                    D) IV                       E) V

Cevap 46 : D

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Soru 47 :
Cevap 47 :

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Soru 48 :

Ayça: Do you think environmental factors like diet and
stress affect the ageing process as much as the
decline of hormonal systems?
Berkan: -----------------------------------------
Ayça: So, you mean physiological and environmental
factors contribute to one’s longevity to the same
degree.
Berkan: Definitely! I also think living in an extended family
and playing an important role in society bring in
some beneficial effects.

Cevap 48 : B
Çözüm 48 : A) Beslenme alışkanlıklarının ve yaşam tarzının yaşlanma ile pek ilişkili olduğunu düşünmüyorum. Bu tamamen vücudun kendini ve hücreleri yenileyebilmedeki kademeli olarak aksaması ile ilgili. B) Rahat yaşam tarzları ve tükettikleri sebze miktarları sayesinde bazı insanların daha uzun yaşadıklarını ve daha az sağlık problemlerine sahip olduklarını duydum. C) Belki de, kalori kısıtlama ve yaşlanma karşıtı tedaviler, ortalama yaşam ömründe uzamalara neden olabilecek başarılı müdahaleler olabilir. D) Birçok insan için yaşlanma ciddi bir problem gibi gözükmesine rağmen, bazıları onunla başa çıkmak için plastik cerrahiye güvenmektedir. E) Bir kimsenin ömrünü uzatmak yaşlanma sürecini durdurma meselesi değildir sadece, çünkü yaşlanma bilimsel olarak tanınan bir ölüm sebebi değildir.

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Soru 49 :

The portrait, as it is known today, was born in the Renaissance. In fact, portraits (22) ---- before the Renaissance, of course: (23) ---- think of the Pharaohs with their colossal statues, or the busts of the Roman emperors, (24) ---- those figures seemed very (25) ----. Renaissance artists, by contrast, sought to create not just a likeness of their subjects, but also (26) ---- of their spirit.

24.

A) whenever          B) when                    C) but

D) while                    E) so far as

Cevap 49 : C
Çözüm 49 : ---- those figures seemed very remote Renaissance artists” Birleşik cümle yapısı olarak contrast ve exception veren bağımsız bağlaç “but” dır.Diğer bağlaçlar birer zaman bağlacıdır.Dolayısıyla tek farklı olan C şıkkıdır.

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Soru 50 :
Cevap 50 : C
Çözüm 50 : biriktirmek, toplamak, birikmek, yığmak, toplanmak

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