Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :
Çözüm 1 : zıtlık olduğundan but

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Soru 2 :
Cevap 2 :

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Soru 3 :

Both the ___ and the team were satisfied with their own achievement and performance.

A) cohesion

B) colleague

C) coach 

D) combination

E) coalition

Cevap 3 : C

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Soru 4 :

The court ____ the use of race in the admissions process, but made it harder for institutions to use such policies to achieve diversity.

A) abstained

B) adored

C) affirmed

D) affiliated

E) absorbed

Cevap 4 : C
Çözüm 4 : onaylamak, doğrulamak, söylemek, iddia etmek, beyan etmek, ileri sürmek, bildirmek

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Soru 5 :
Cevap 5 :
Çözüm 5 : the place where kalıbı

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Soru 6 :

    How intelligent can machines become? Philosophers and scientists have debated this question since before the computer age. One of the reasons put forward believing in the impossibility of truly intelligent machine is simply that machines are created by people ......... They do what he wants them to; machines have “derived intent”, while only humans have “original intent”.

 

A)    Laziness is a human feeling and unknown to machines

B)    Computers themselves are now presenting a more practical side to this debate

C)    This is actually why people are giving machines more and more responsibility

D)    This, it is argued, makes them man’s slaves rather than his equals

E)    The more complex a task the machine achieves, the more it will be asked to do

Cevap 6 : D
Çözüm 6 : ’’ They do what he wants them to; machines have “derived intent”, ’’ifadesinden önce buna uygun olan ‘‘Bu bilgisayarları insanlığın hizmetçisi yapar’’ ifadesiyle ‘D’ en uygun düşen şıktır.

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Soru 7 :

The major component of most gallstones is cholesterol, though some are ---- of calcium salts.

A) swept away

B) kept away

C) broken down

D) looked after

E) made up

Cevap 7 : E
Çözüm 7 : A) swept away : ortadan kaldırmak B) kept away :uzak tutmak C) broken down :arıza yapmak D) looked after : bakmak E) made up : made of, composed of –den oluşmak,meydana gelmek AÇIKLAMA: Bir “phrasal verb sorusu” verilmiş.Şıklardaki anlamları inceledikten sonra boşlukta gelebilecek tek şıkkın olduğunu hemen buluyoruz. Bazıları kalsiyum tuzlarından oluşsa da safrakesesi taşlarının bileşimini kolesterol oluşturur.

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Soru 8 :

      Paul                   : I’d like to buy two tickets for Wednesday night’s performance. Could you tell

                me which seats are still available?

Vendor : I’m only dealing with today’s performance. You want the advance booking office over there, but it won’t open again until tomorrow morning. 

Paul       : ...........................

Vendor  : Sure, there’s a credit card hotline number on the back of those brochures that you can call anytime after ten.

 

A)   Do you think there will be any seats left if I just wait until the night of the show?

B)   Well, it’s going to be very difficult for me to come back again. Is there anyway I can reserve them over the phone?   

C)   That’s fine. I work nearby, so I can just come during my lunch break.   

D)   Is there a limit on the number of tickets I can purchase at once?   

E)   Actually, quite a few people from my office are interested in coming as well. Do you offer any kind of group discount?    

Cevap 8 : B

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Soru 9 :

Her parents wanted her to become ---- a teacher ---- a doctor but she preferred to be an  engineer, instead.

 

A)  not only / but also

B)  whether / or

C)  both / and

D) neither / nor

E)  either / or

Cevap 9 : E

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Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :

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Soru 11 :
Cevap 11 :

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Soru 12 :
Cevap 12 :

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Soru 13 :  (I) In modern international law, territorial jurisdiction is of much greater importance than personal jurisdiction. (II) A sharp distinction has to be drawn between international law and national law. (III) Whereas the latter has its sphere limited to the individual state, international law applies between entities endowed with international personality. (IV) This feature marks off international law from national law. (V) In fact, essentially international law is the body of legal rules which govern the relations between sovereign states.

     A) I        B) II      C) III    D) IV      E) V

Cevap 13 : A

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Soru 14 :

The nervous system functions to process input from sensory receptors,  transfer and interpret impulses and ____.

A)  especially important for the proper functioning of nerves

B)  an intricate organ system found in the human body

C)  run from receptor cells in the body to the spinal organs

D) controls a number of our behaviors through the flight or fight

E) to control the functions of body's muscles and organs

Cevap 14 : E

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Soru 15 :

The new assistant seems to have been scolded for not having the photocopier fixed on time.

 

A)  Apparently, the new assistant did not get the photocopier repaired on time, which is why she was told off.

B)  The new assistant reprimanded the man in charge of the photocopier for not repairing it.

C)  It seems that the new assistant got furious when the photocopier was not fixed on time.

D) The photocopier was mended only after the new assistant was able to submit the documents.

E)  No sooner had she called the new assistant than she got the photocopier fixed.

Cevap 15 : A

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Soru 16 : The 18,108 islands of Indonesia, about 6,000   (22) ---- are inhabited, are scattered around the equator, which (23) ---- the country a tropical climate. (24) ---- populated islands are Java, where about half of the population lives, Sumatra and New Guinea. Due to its location on the edges of tectonic plates, it’s easy to say that Indonesia 25) ---- by earthquakes and tsunamis quite often. It is also rich in volcanoes. Because of its (26) ---- climatic conditions, flora and fauna differ greatly across the country.
Cevap 16 : B

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Soru 17 :

Whenever the possibility of change becomes more tangible, the political discussions ____ into noisy and tense exchanges.

A) delight

B) delay

C) define

D) describe

E) degenerate

Cevap 17 : E

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Soru 18 :
Cevap 18 :
Çözüm 18 : not only but also yapısı

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Soru 19 :

(I) The Statue of Liberty is more than a         monument. (II) To better understand this monumental work of art, visitors can view          inside the statue through a video system. (III) It is a living symbol of freedom to millions around the world. (IV)Moreover it represents the hopes of  millions about peace. (V)The statue is unique in that the subject it deals with.

 

A)  I        B)           II              C)           III             D)           IV            E)            V

Cevap 19 : B

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Soru 20 :

He has given up political power, but he remains _____ in control of the army.

A) absolutely         B) surely            

C) tensely             D) securely             

E) hardly

Cevap 20 : D

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Soru 21 : Experiments indicate that light ____in many respects as water waves do.
Cevap 21 : behaves

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Soru 22 :      71. In the near future, the politicians will regret not paying the necessary attention to the environmental issues but all of their endeavours will be in vain.

 

A)  If the politicians had paid enough attention to the environmental issues of the future and showed efforts, they would not be feeling sorry for their negligence now.

B)  Although in the near future, the politicians will wish they had taken care of the world, their efforts will be good for nothing.

C)  All the politicians hope that in the near future everybody will regret not being concerned about the environmental issues and talking in vain.

D) As result of the politicians’ regrets and endeavours, the environmental issues have taken enough attention from all over the world.

E)  The regrets and endeavours of the politicians will not draw the attention to the environmental issues as it will be too late for every kind of regret.

Cevap 22 : B

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Soru 23 :

The collapse of Rome left ______ its wake a large variety of the ethnic communities ______ which modern European states emerged.

A)  before/of                 B)   at/through      C)  over/by

D)  in/from                     E)   within/with

Cevap 23 : D
Çözüm 23 : Bir ilgeç sorusu. collapse : çökmek, göçmek, göçme, çökme- left+in , communities+from • The collapse of the Ottoman Empire led to the emergence of many new nations.

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Soru 24 :
Cevap 24 :
Çözüm 24 : get across: karşıya geçmek

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Soru 25 :

      Very few of the participants noticed that there had been a change in the order of the items on the agenda.

 

A)         Gündem maddelerinin sıralanmasında değişiklik yapmış olduğunu katılanlardan çoğu gördü.

B)         Gündemdeki maddelerin sırasında bir değişiklik yapılmış olduğunu katılanlardan çok azı fark etti.

C)         Katılanlardan birkaçının uyarısı üzerine gündem maddelerinin sırasında bir değişiklik yapıldı.

D)         Katılanlardan birkaçı, maddelerin gündemdeki sırasında bir değişiklik olup olmadığına baktılar.

E)         Katılan bazı üyeler, maddelerin gündemdeki sırasında yapılan değişikliği dikkatle incelediler.

Cevap 25 : B
Çözüm 25 : on the agenda: Gündemdeki’’ ve ‘change in the order: sırasında değişiklik ‘ipuçlarından sonuca gidebiliriz.

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Soru 26 :

In view of the severe economic recession, his appointment to this office was regarded as highly ______ .

A)  compulsory              B)   considerable

C)  appropriate             D)  persuasive

E)  refutable

Cevap 26 : C
Çözüm 26 : a) compulsory : mecburi, yükümlü, zorunlu b) considerable : önemli, hatırı sayılır, fazla miktarda c) appropriate : uygun, yerinde d) persuasive : ikna edici, kandırıcı e) refutable : çürütülebilir Cümlenin genel anlamı olumlu olduğu için boşluğa gelebilecek en uygun kelime "uygun" anlamındaki "appropriate" kelimesidir. • It would be appropriate for you to go in and apologize to him now. • Responses to audience questions are very clear and highly appropriate.

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Soru 27 :

Sharon: Our guests have stayed a week longer than we expected.

Lila : I imagine you are ready for them to leave.

Sharon: ----

Lila  :I hope you won’t be too disappointed when they go home.

 

A)  They will leave over the weekend.

B)  On the contrary, I want them to stay longer.

C)  I am running out of ideas for things to do with them.

D) I will invite them back again next year.

E)  We have always enjoyed having visitors during the summer.

Cevap 27 : B

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Soru 28 :

It was the most ____ meal I have ever eaten in my life.

A) deferred

B) deductive

C) deep

D) logical

E) delicious 

Cevap 28 : E

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Soru 29 :

(I) Lengthy confinement and the isolating sensation of being cut off from Earth could endanger an astronaut's mental stability. (II) In the enclosure of a Mars capsule, feuds, suicide and even murder could occur, which would endanger all aboard. (III) To estimate levels of psychological stress on a Mars mission, Russian space scientists plan to lock six. astronauts in a 4,500 square foot imitation spacecraft for 500 days, with limited amounts of water, food and oxygen. (IV) They would then be closely monitored as they went about their daily activities. (V) In fact, even healthy individuals make tiny facial movements when they are under stress.

A)  I           B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 29 : E
Çözüm 29 : Parça genel olarak yeryüzünden ve uzun süre kapalı bir yerde kalmanın bir astronotu olumsuz etkileyip intihar gibi olaylara iteceğinden bahsetmektedir. Öte yandan 5. cümle “sağlıklı bireylerin bile strese girdiklerinde ufak mimikler yapabileceklerinden” bahsederek konu dışına taşmıştır.

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Soru 30 :

He -----in a line of work that was dependent solely on his ability to win the trust of others, and one in which very close relationships -----necessary.

A) was engaged / were

B) would have been engaged / will be

C) will be engaged / could be

D) had been engaged / are

E) is engaged / would be 

Cevap 30 : A
Çözüm 30 : Açıklama Bir zaman uyumu sorusu. Cümledeki” was dependent” “Past” yapısından yola çıkarak bu cümlenin “Past to Be” yapısı olan A şıkkı olduğu kolayca bulunur. ÖRNEK One of our most important jobs was to analyze every function of every job to understand how tasks were accomplished with the old system.

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Soru 31 :     The portrait, as it is known today, was born in the Renaissance. In fact, portraits (21) ---- before the Renaissance, of course: (22) ---- think of the Pharaohs with their colossal statues, or the busts of the Roman emperors, (23) ---- those figures seemed very (24) ----. Renaissance artists, by contrast, sought to create not just a likeness of their subjects, but also (25) ---- of their spirit.

221   21.

A) exist

B) would exist

C) have existed

D) would have existed

E) had existed

Cevap 31 : E
Çözüm 31 : Paragraf genel olarak “Simple Past Tense” üzerine kurulmuş.Boşluktan önce gelen “before” zaman bağlacı “past perfect Tense” ile “Simple past tense” yapıyı birleştir.Bu nedenle burada uygun zarf bağlacı olarak “before” kullanılmalıdır.

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Soru 32 :

(I) The brain’s functions are both mysterious and

remarkable. (II) From the brain come all thoughts,

beliefs, memories, behaviours, and moods. (III) The

brain is the site of thinking and the control centre for

the rest of the body. (IV) Before performing a physical

examination, the doctor interviews the patient to

obtain his or her medical history. (V) The brain

coordinates the ability to move, touch, smell, hear,

and see.

A) I  B) II  C) III  D) IV  E) V

Cevap 32 : D
Çözüm 32 : Beynin fonksiyonlarının hem gizemli, hem de olağanüstünü olduğu parçanın genelinde işlenmekte iken 4. cümle “doktor muayenesi yapılmadan önce doktor hastasının geçmişe dönük tıbbi durumunu konuşur.” İfadesi konu dışına çıkmaktadır.

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Soru 33 :
Cevap 33 :

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Soru 34 : It (22) ---- that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi (23) ---- to see that his goats were behaving very strangely: (18) ---- grazing quietly as normal they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed the red cherries from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some (24) ---- and was surprised by the feeling of extreme (25) ---- and excitement - he felt like dancing too!
Cevap 34 : A

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Soru 35 :
Cevap 35 :
Çözüm 35 : ÇEVİRİ: Eğer onlar bizim örneğimizi izleseler ve mantıklı bir şekilde davransalardı, tüm bu acılar önlenebilirdi. KELİMELER A) common-ortak B) civic-şehre ait C) collective-müşterek D) popular-popüler E) reasonable-mantıklı,makul TÜYO: " tüm bu acılar önlenebilirdi" ifadesinden mantıklı davranılmadığı sonucu çıkıyor. O zaman boşluğa gelecek sıfat " reasonable-mantıklı,makul" olacaktır.

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Soru 36 :

79. (I) Our four different types of teeth together are called collective dentition and they allow humans to be omnivores. (II) The nerve centre on the roof of your mouth overreacts to the cold temperature of ice cream and tries to heat your brain. (III) Luckily the intense stabbing pain in your head usually lasts only for about 30-60 seconds. (IV) 30% of the human population suffers from these excruciating headaches. (V) The best way to avoid getting an ice cream headache is to keep the ice cream you eat on the side of your mouth, away from the roof of your mouth.

A) I    B) II   C) III     D) IV    E) V

Cevap 36 : A

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Soru 37 :

People who (16)___in malaria-infested areas or who travel to them can take certain (17)___. They can use long-lasting insecticide sprays in homes and outbuildings,  place screens (18)___doors and windows,  use mosquito netting over their beds,  and apply mosquito repellents on their skin. They can (19)___wear enough clothing,  (20)___after sundown,  to protect as much of the skin as possible against mosquito bites.

18.

A) beyond         B) of                    C) with

D) on                 E) till

Cevap 37 : D
Çözüm 37 : “place screens on doors and Windows: pencerelere (üstüne) sivrisinek teli takılabilir.” İPUCU: Bir ilgeç sorusu verilmiş Burada kullanılacak en uygun ilgeç “on” olacaktır.

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Soru 38 :

The contemporary world economy differs ______ from what the traditional economic theorists of the 1930s envisaged.

A)  primarily                  B)   likely

C)  conversely               D)  profoundly

E)  intimately

Cevap 38 : D
Çözüm 38 : Cümlede ‘differ: başka olmak, benzememek, farklı olmak’ fiilinden sonra gelecek ve ’’from’’ ilgecinden önce gelecek en uygun zarf cinsinden kelime “profoundly : son derece” dir. He was profoundly sorry. (Çok fazla üzgündü.) A) primarily: öncelikle,başlıca B) likely: olası C) conversely: tersine D) profoundly: son derece E) intimately: içtenlikle

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Soru 39 :

One-third of the voters tend not  to ____ their ballots in national elections.

A) cast

B) carry

C) categorize

D) cease

E) catch

Cevap 39 : A

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Soru 40 : She worked at a furious ____to meet the deadline.
Cevap 40 : pace

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Soru 41 :

Many times we use up or exhaust our natural resources by being ____.

A) cardinal

B) careful

C) capable

D) careless

E) carnivore

Cevap 41 : D

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Soru 42 :
Cevap 42 :

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Soru 43 :

The micro air vehicles they are working on are ---small that it will be almost impossible to detect them with radar.

A)  too                           B)   as

C)  such                        D)  so

E)  more

Cevap 43 : D
Çözüm 43 : Açıklama Bir “so.. that:” yapısı gereklidir.

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Soru 44 :

Some people believe that meat consumption (22) .............. to famine and depletes the Earth's natural resources. Indeed, it is often argued that cows and sheep require pasturage that could be better used to grow grain for starving millions in poor countries. Additionally, claims are made that raising livestock requires more water than raising plant foods. But both these arguments are illogical. As for the pasturage argument, this ignores (23) .............. a large portion of the Earth's dry land is unsuited to cultivation. For instance, desert and mountainous areas are not suitable for cultivation, but are suitable for animal grazing. (24) .............., modern commercial farming methods prefer to raise animals in an enclosed space feeding them on grains and soybeans. Unfortunately, the bulk of commercial livestock is not range-fed but stall-fed. Stall-fed animals do not ingest grasses and shrubs (like they should), but are fed an unnatural array of grains and soybeans - which could be eaten by humans. The argument here, then, is not that eating meat depletes the Earth's resources, but that commercial farming methods do. Such methods subject livestock to deplorable living conditions (25) .............. infections, antibiotics, and synthetic hormones are common. These all lead to unhealthy animals and, by extension, to an unhealthy food (26) ...............

25.         A)   where     

B)   whose     

C)   that

D)   why

E)   what

 

Cevap 44 : A

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Soru 45 :

A strong ___ exists between a country's wealth and the freedom afforded its citizens.

A) coincidence

B) correlation

C) interpretation

D) consideration

E) determination

Cevap 45 : B

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Soru 46 :

He can come with us, ____ he pays for his own meals.

A) in order that              

B) in case       

C) moreover

D) provided that             

E) so as to

Cevap 46 : D

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Soru 47 :

The Ronald Reagan assassination ____ occurred on March 30, 1981.

A) attempt

B) condition

C) avoidance

D) involvement

E) development

Cevap 47 : A

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Soru 48 :
Cevap 48 :

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Soru 49 :

Had they apologised for deliberately overcharging me, I ______ a complaint with the Consumers' Right Office .

A) was not filing

B) would not have filed

C) will not have filed

D) may not file

E) may not have filed

Cevap 49 : B
Çözüm 49 : Bu cümle "3.tip koşul cümlesinin" inversion (devrik)" şeklidir. "Had they appologised" = (Eğer özür dileselerdi) normal yapısı: "If they had appologised, would (not) have + V3" kalıbı . I would not have filed a complaint: bir şikayette bulunmazdım.

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Soru 50 :

“The temperature of the atmosphere near the earth’s surface is warmed through a natural process called the greenhouse effect. Visible, shortwave light comes from the sun to the earth, passing unimpeded through a blanket of thermal, or 
greenhouse, gases composed largely of water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Infrared radiation reflects off the planet’s surface toward space but does not easily pass through the thermal blanket. Some of it is trapped and reflected downward, keeping the planet at an average temperature suitable to life, about 16 centigrade. Growth industry, agriculture, and transportation since the Industrial Revolution has produced additional quantities of the natural greenhouse gases plus chloro-fluorocarbons and other gases, augmenting the thermal blanket and this has caused what we call global warming today.”
We can understand from the passage that 
----.

Cevap 50 : C

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